ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2019
Analysis of a Low-Cost EEG Monitoring System and Dry Electrodes toward Clinical Use in the Neonatal ICU.
Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed.
- Microneedles: Selected Applications for Pediatrics.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Skin-Conformal Hydrogel-Based Electroencephalography Electrodes with Surfactant-Reorganized PEDOT:PSS.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Neonatal Electroencephalogram Recording with a Dry Electrode Cap: A Feasibility Study.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Regional variability in therapeutic hypothermia eligibility criteria for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.Pediatric research · 2024Review
- Benchtop Performance of Novel Mixed Ionic-Electronic Conductive Electrode Form Factors for Biopotential Recordings.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Flower electrodes for comfortable dry electroencephalography.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- The Use of Quantitative Electroencephalography (QEEG) to Assess Post-COVID-19 Concentration Disorders in Professional Pilots: An Initial Concept.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- Development of Low-Contact-Impedance Dry Electrodes for Electroencephalogram Signal Acquisition.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Assessment of a 16-Channel Ambulatory Dry Electrode EEG for Remote Monitoring.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Multiple Time Series Fusion Based on LSTM: An Application to CAP A Phase Classification Using EEG.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Advances in Soft and Dry Electrodes for Wearable Health Monitoring Devices.Micromachines · 2022Review
- Low-cost brain computer interface for everyday use.Experimental brain research · 2021Article
- Detecting Attention Levels in ADHD Children with a Video Game and the Measurement of Brain Activity with a Single-Channel BCI Headset.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Proposals and Comparisons from One-Sensor EEG and EOG Human-Machine Interfaces.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Predicting outcome in patients with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury using electroencephalography.Critical care (London, England) · 2019Article
- Design and Verification of a Dry Sensor-Based Multi-Channel Digital Active Circuit for Human Brain Electroencephalography Signal Acquisition Systems.Micromachines · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Electroencephalography (EEG) is an important clinical tool for monitoring neurological health. However, the required equipment, expertise, and patient preparation inhibits its use outside of tertiary care. Non-experts struggle to obtain high-quality EEG due to its low amplitude and artefact susceptibility. Wet electrodes are currently used, which require abrasive/conductive gels to reduce skin-electrode impedance. Advances in dry electrodes, which do not require gels, have simplified this process. However, the assessment of dry electrodes on neonates is limited due to health and safety barriers. This study presents a simulation framework for assessing the quality of EEG systems using a neonatal EEG database, without the use of human participants. The framework is used to evaluate a low-cost EEG acquisition system and compare performance of wet and dry (Micro Transdermal Interface Platforms (MicroTIPs), g.tec-g.SAHARA) electrodes using accurately acquired impedance models. A separate experiment assessing the electrodes on adult participants was conducted to verify the simulation framework's efficacy. Dry electrodes have higher impedance than wet electrodes, causing a reduction in signal quality. However, MicroTIPs perform comparably to wet electrodes at the frontal region and g.tec-g.SAHARA performs well at the occipital region. Using the simulation framework, a 25dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was obtained for the low-cost EEG system. The tests on adults closely matched the simulated results.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.