Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31211781›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2019

Identification of N-linked glycans as specific mediators of neuronal uptake of acetylated α-Synuclein.

Melissa Birol, Slawomir P Wojcik, Andrew D Miranker, Elizabeth Rhoades

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Perampanel Blocks Transsynaptic α-Synuclein Propagation and Neurodegeneration in a Mouse Model of Lewy Body Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. PredictiveACS omega · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Intercellular transmission of alpha-synuclein.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The Role of Extracellular Matrix in Human Neurodegenerative Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa BirolDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3397-8446
Slawomir P WojcikDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Andrew D MirankerDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Elizabeth RhoadesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1741-0650
University of Pennsylvania · USYale University · US

Funding

Self-association and membrane-binding of alpha-synucleinR01NS079955 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI RHOADES, ELIZABETH · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-to-cell transmission of toxic forms of α-Synuclein (αS) is thought to underlie disease progression in Parkinson disease. αS in humans is constitutively N-terminally acetylated (αSacetyl), although the impact of this modification is relatively unexplored. Here, we report that αSacetyl is more effective at inducing intracellular aggregation in primary neurons than unmodified αS (αSun). We identify complex N-linked glycans as binding partners for αSacetyl and demonstrate that cellular internalization of αSacetyl is reduced significantly upon cleavage of extracellular N-linked glycans, but not other carbohydrates. We verify binding of αSacetyl to N-linked glycans in vitro, using both isolated glycans and cell-derived proteoliposomes. Finally, we identify neurexin 1β, a neuronal glycoprotein, as capable of driving glycan-dependent uptake of αSacetyl. Importantly, our results are specific to αSacetyl because αSun does not demonstrate sensitivity for N-linked glycans in any of our assays. Our study identifies extracellular N-linked glycans-and the glycoprotein neurexin 1β specifically-as key modulators of neuronal uptake of αSacetyl, drawing attention to the potential therapeutic value of αSacetyl-glycan interactions.

Indexed as

Acetylationalpha-SynucleinAnimalsBiological TransportCell Line, TumorGlycoproteinsHEK293 CellsHumansMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsParkinson DiseasePolysaccharidesPrimary Cell Culturealpha-SynucleinGlycoproteinsNerve Tissue Proteinsneurexin IbetaPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID31211781
PMCPMC6599126
OpenAlexW2952098247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.