Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31211678›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2019

Carbapenem and Cephalosporin Resistance among Enterobacteriaceae in Healthcare-Associated Infections, California, USA

Kyle Rizzo, Sam Horwich-Scholefield, Erin Epson

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. High prevalence of carbapenem-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
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  12. Observational
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  14. Migratory birds as a potential overseas transmitter of Shiga toxin-producingInternational journal of veterinary science and medicine · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kyle Rizzo
Sam Horwich-Scholefield
Erin Epson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We analyzed antimicrobial susceptibility test results reported in healthcare-associated infections by California hospitals during 2014-2017. Approximately 3.2% of Enterobacteriaceae reported in healthcare-associated infections were resistant to carbapenems and 26.9% were resistant to cephalosporins. The proportion of cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli increased 7% (risk ratio 1.07, 95% CI 1.04-1.11) per year during 2014-2017.

Indexed as

beta-Lactam ResistanceCross InfectionCaliforniaCarbapenemsCephalosporinsEnterobacteriaceaeEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsGeography, MedicalHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsCarbapenemsCephalosporinsantimicrobial resistancebacteriaCaliforniacarbapenemscephalosporinsdrug resistanceenteric infectionsEnterobacteriaceaeepidemiologyhospitalinfectionsmultidrug-resistantUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31211678
PMCPMC6590759
OpenAlexW2949165386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.