Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31211666›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2019

Added Value of Comprehensive Program to Provide Universal Access to Care for Sputum Smear-Negative Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, China.

Fei Huang, Susan van den Hof, Yan Qu, You Li, Hui Zhang, Lixia Wang, Miaomiao Sun, Wei Lu, Shuangyi Hou, Tianhua Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Distribution of the causes of fever of unknown origin in China, 2013-2022.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Fei Huang
Susan van den Hof
Yan Qu
You Li
Hui Zhang
Lixia Wang
Miaomiao Sun
Wei Lu
Shuangyi Hou
Tianhua Zhang
Shitong Huan
Daniel P Chin
Frank Cobelens

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increase in drug-resistant tuberculosis in China calls for scaling up rapid diagnosis. We evaluated introduction of rapid resistance testing by line-probe assay for all patients with a diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in 2 prefectures in middle and eastern China. We analyzed sputum samples for smear-positive patients and cultures for smear-negative patients. We used a before-after comparison of baseline and intervention periods (12 months each) and analyzed data for 5,222 baseline period patients and 4,364 intervention period patients. The number of patients with rifampin resistance increased from 30 in the baseline period to 97 in the intervention period for smear-positive patients and from 0 to 13 for smear-negative patients, reflecting a low proportion of positive cultures (410/2,844, 14.4%). Expanding rapid testing for drug resistance for smear-positive patients resulted in a 3-fold increase in patients with diagnoses of rifampin-resistant tuberculosis. However, testing smear-negative patients had limited added value because of a low culture-positive rate.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareHealth Services AccessibilityMycobacterium tuberculosisAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolChinaDiagnostic Tests, RoutineDisease ManagementDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleHumansInfantInfant, Newbornadded valueantimicrobial resistancebacteriacareChinacomprehensive programdrug-resistant tuberculosisline-probe assaymultidrug resistanceMycobacterium tuberculosispulmonary TBrespiratory infectionsrifampin-resistant tuberculosissecond-line therapysputum smearTBtuberculosistuberculosis and other mycobacteriauniversal access

Identifiers

PMID31211666
PMCPMC6590765

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.