Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31211557›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of managed care2019

Cancer care spending and use by site of provider-administered chemotherapy in Medicare.

Andrew Shooshtari, Yamini Kalidindi, Jeah Jung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of managed care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew Shooshtari
Yamini KalidindiPennsylvania State University, 501-G Ford Bldg, University Park, PA 16802. Email: ypk100@psu.edu.
Jeah Jung
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Population Research InstituteR24HD041025 · NICHD · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI JOHNSON, DAVID R · 2001 to 2016
$9.7M
Benefit Generosity, Specialty Drug Use, and Other Health Service Use in MedicareR01AG047934 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI JUNG, JEAH · 2014 to 2016
$783k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047934NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare cancer care spending and utilization by site of provider-administered chemotherapy in Medicare. STUDY

designA retrospective analysis using 2010-2013 Medicare claims.

methodsThe study population was a random sample of Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries with cancer who initiated provider-administered chemotherapy in a hospital outpatient department (HOPD) or physician office (PO). We assessed the following outcomes during the 6-month follow-up period: (1) spending on cancer-related outpatient services excluding chemotherapy, (2) spending on cancer-related inpatient services, (3) utilization of select cancer-related outpatient services (evaluation and management, commonly used expensive billing codes, and radiation therapy sessions), and (4) the number of cancer-related hospitalizations. We used regression analyses to adjust for patient health risk factors and market characteristics.

resultsDuring the 6-month follow-up period, risk-adjusted spending on nonchemotherapy outpatient services was slightly lower among patients receiving chemotherapy in HOPDs than in POs ($12,183 [95% CI, $12,008-$12,358] vs $12,444 [95% CI, $12,313-$12,575]; P <.05). Risk-adjusted cancer-related inpatient spending was higher in the HOPD group than in the PO group ($3996 [95% CI, $3837-$4156] vs $3168 [95% CI, $3067-$3268]; P <.01). The HOPD group had fewer visits in all select outpatient services but had a higher number of hospitalizations than the PO group.

conclusionsDifferences in cancer care spending by site of chemotherapy (HOPDs vs POs) vary by service type. Those differences are partially driven by utilization differences. As the site of chemotherapy shifts from POs to HOPDs, spending and utilization patterns in both settings need to be monitored.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic AgentsFee-for-Service PlansFemaleHealth ExpendituresHealth ResourcesHealth ServicesHumansMaleMedicareNeoplasmsOutpatient Clinics, HospitalPatient Acceptance of Health CarePhysicians' OfficesRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID31211557
PMCPMC6582993
OpenAlexW2979622405

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.