Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31210991›Full record

ReviewAdvances in orthopedics2019

Possible Improvement of the Sagittal Spinopelvic Alignment and Balance through "Locomotion Training" Exercises in Patients with "Locomotive Syndrome": A Literature Review.

Takashi Yurube, Masaaki Ito, Toru Takeoka, Nobuyoshi Watanabe, Hideyo Inaoka, Kenichiro Kakutani, Ryosuke Kuroda, Kotaro Nishida

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in orthopedics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Concepts of Regeneration for Spinal Diseases in 2023.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Takashi YurubeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3007-361X
Masaaki ItoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Toru TakeokaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kyoto Kujo Hospital, Kyoto 601-8453, Japan.
Nobuyoshi WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyoto Kujo Hospital, Kyoto 601-8453, Japan.
Hideyo InaokaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kyoto Kujo Hospital, Kyoto 601-8453, Japan.
Kenichiro KakutaniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Ryosuke KurodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Kotaro NishidaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On the basis of rapid population aging, in 2007, the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) proposed a new disease concept "locomotive syndrome" as a degenerative condition of reduced mobility due to the impairment of the musculoskeletal system. Worsened locomotive components, which consist of bones, joints, and intervertebral discs, and muscles and nerves, can lead to symptoms such as pain, limited range of motion, malalignment, impaired balance, and difficulty in walking, ultimately resulting in the requirement of nursing care. "Locomotive syndrome" has gained increased interest in Japan but still not worldwide. Hence, in this brief review, we summarize an updated definition, assessment, and management of "locomotive syndrome". The JOA recommends "locomotion training" exercise intervention to be effective in maintaining motor function that comprises two simple exercises-squatting and single-leg standing. However, the extent to which exercises affect "locomotive syndrome" is unknown. Here, we further report hypothesis-generating patient cases who presented the improved sagittal spinopelvic alignment in standing radiographs and postural stability in piezoelectric force-plate measurements through our 6-month "locomotion training" outpatient rehabilitation program. It is noteworthy that "locomotion training" facilitated these improvements despite the presence of specific disorders including thoracic kyphosis and symptomatic lumbar spinal canal stenosis. This raises the need for further investigations to clarify effects of "locomotion training" exercises on the spinal alignment, global balance, and quality of life in patients with "locomotive syndrome".

Identifiers

PMID31210991
PMCPMC6532306

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.