Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31210955›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences2019

Higher incidence of acute kidney injury in patients treated with piperacillin/tazobactam than in patients treated with cefepime: a single-center retrospective cohort study.

Shota Kadomura, Yoh Takekuma, Yuki Sato, Masato Sumi, Kotaro Kawamoto, Tatsuya Itoh, Mitsuru Sugawara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Piperacillin/Tazobactam Use vs Cefepime May Be Associated With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shota KadomuraDepartment of Pharmacy, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Sapporo Hokushin Hospital, 6-2-1, Atsubetsuchuo 2-jo, Atsubetsu-Ku, Sapporo, 004-8618 Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9222-3540
Yoh Takekuma3Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12-jo, Nishi-6-Chome, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-0812 Japan.
Yuki Sato3Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12-jo, Nishi-6-Chome, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-0812 Japan.
Masato Sumi3Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12-jo, Nishi-6-Chome, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-0812 Japan.
Kotaro KawamotoDepartment of Pharmacy, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Sapporo Hokushin Hospital, 6-2-1, Atsubetsuchuo 2-jo, Atsubetsu-Ku, Sapporo, 004-8618 Japan.
Tatsuya ItohDepartment of Pharmacy, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Sapporo Hokushin Hospital, 6-2-1, Atsubetsuchuo 2-jo, Atsubetsu-Ku, Sapporo, 004-8618 Japan.
Mitsuru Sugawara3Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12-jo, Nishi-6-Chome, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-0812 Japan.
Hokkaido University · JPJapan Community Healthcare Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPiperacillin/tazobactam (PIPC/TAZ) and cefepime (CFPM) are commonly used for the treatment of nosocomial and healthcare-associated infections. Recent reports have suggested that the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients treated with a combination of vancomycin (VCM) and PIPC/TAZ is higher than that in patients treated with CFPM. However, there have been few reports on a comparison of the incidences of AKI in patients treated with PIPC/TAZ monotherapy and patients treated with CFPM. In this study, we investigated whether the incidence of AKI in patients treated with PIPC/TAZ is higher than that in patients treated with CFPM.

methodsThis study was a single-center retrospective observational study. Patients who died during the therapeutic period, patients younger than 18 years of age, and patients undergoing hemodialysis were excluded. Primary outcomes were the incidence of AKI and the AKIN stages defined by the Acute Kidney Injury Network. Secondary outcomes were discontinuation and/or change of antibiotics and initiation of dialysis due to AKI. We also investigated the time to onset and the risk factors of AKI in this population.

resultsThere were 163 patients in the PIPC/TAZ group and 103 patients in the CFPM group. The incidence of AKI in patients treated with PIPC/TAZ (8.6%) was significantly higher than that in patients treated with CFPM (0.9%) (odds ratio (OR), 9.53; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.41-408; p= 0.011). AKI severity was mostly stage 1 in both groups. There was no discontinuation and/or changes of antibiotics and there was no initiation of dialysis in either group. The onset of AKI in the PIPC/TAZ group (median period of 4 days) was earlier than that in the CFPM group. PIPC/TAZ was determined to be an independent risk factor of AKI in multivariate analysis (adjusted OR, 9.56; 95% CI, 1.21-75.3; p = 0.032).

conclusionsThis study showed that the incidence of AKI in patients who received PIPC/TAZ was higher than that in patients who received CFPM. Furthermore, the onset of AKI was earlier in patients who received PIPC/TAZ than in patients who received CFPM. PIPC/TAZ was an independent risk factor of AKI in this study population.

Indexed as

acute kidney injurybeta-lactamscefepimenephrotoxicitypiperacillin/tazobactam

Identifiers

PMID31210955
PMCPMC6560868
OpenAlexW2951800938

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.