Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31210714›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2019

Endoscopic resection of the pancreatic tail and subsequent wound healing mechanisms in a porcine model.

Sheng Wang, Kai Zhang, Jin-Long Hu, Wei-Chao Wu, Xiang Liu, Nan Ge, Jin-Tao Guo, Guo-Xin Wang, Si-Yu Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheng WangEndoscopy Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Kai ZhangEndoscopy Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Jin-Long HuEndoscopy Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Wei-Chao WuEndoscopy Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Xiang LiuEndoscopy Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Nan GeEndoscopy Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Jin-Tao GuoEndoscopy Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Guo-Xin WangEndoscopy Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Si-Yu SunEndoscopy Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China. sunsy@sj-hospital.org.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic resection of the pancreatic body and tail is the predominant methodology to remove lesions in these locations; its safety and surgical planning are relatively mature, but it remains a complex and high-precision surgical operation, requiring abundant experience and skills in laparoscopic surgery, with a 10% rate of complications.

aimTo verify the feasibility and safety, as well as to examine the complications of endoscopic pancreatectomy and healing mechanisms of pancreatic wounds after endoscopic resection.

methodsTransgastric endoscopic resections of varying sizes of pancreases were performed in 15 healthy Bama miniature pigs. The technical success rate, the incidence of serious complications, and the survival of the animals were studied. The healing of the wounds was evaluated by sacrificing the animals at various time points. Finally, the expression of transforming growth factor-β1 and Smad3/Smad7 in the surgical site was examined by immunohistochemistry to explore the role of these factors in wound healing of the pancreas.

resultsPartial and total resections were successfully performed in two groups of animals, respectively. The technical success rate and the survival rate of the pigs were both 100%. We obtained 12 pancreatic tissue samples by endoscopic resection. The pancreatic wounds were closed with metal clips in one group and the wounds healed well by forming scars. There was a small amount of pancreatic leakage in the other group, but it can be fully encapsulated. The level of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) in the wounds increased during the inflammatory and fibrous hyperplasia phases, and decreased in the scar phase. The expression of Smad3 paralleled that of TGF-β1, while the expression of Smad7 had an inverse relationship with the expression of TGF-β1.

conclusionPurely transgastric endoscopic resection of the pancreas is a safe, effective, and feasible procedure, but the incidence of pancreatic leakage in total pancreatic tail resection is high. The expression of TGF-β1 and Smad3/Samd7 is related to the progression of pancreatic wound healing.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEndoscopyFeasibility StudiesHumansHyperplasiaIncidencePancreasPancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsSmad3 ProteinSmad7 ProteinSurvival RateSwineSwine, MiniatureTransforming Growth Factor betaSmad3 ProteinSmad7 ProteinTransforming Growth Factor betaEndoscopyPancreatic resectionSmadTransforming growth factor-β1Wound healing

Identifiers

PMID31210714
PMCPMC6558443
OpenAlexW3025336272

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.