Observational studyJournal of neurotrauma2019
Favorable Functional Recovery in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Survivors beyond Six Months.
Observational study in Journal of neurotrauma, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Severe traumatic brain injury and long-term survival: a meta-analysis on life expectancy and mortality trends.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026Pooled it
- Long-term life expectancy in severe traumatic brain injury: a systematic review.European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Long-term outcome after severe traumatic brain injury: a systematic literature review.Acta neurochirurgica · 2022Pooled it
- Effect of riluzole on cognitive and functional outcomes after severe traumatic brain injury: a randomized controlled trial.BMC neurology · 2026Trial
- Autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells to treat severe traumatic brain injury in children.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2024Trial
- Neurological Outcome Beyond the ICU in Patients with Severe Acute Brain Injury: A Knowledge gap for ICU Teams.Journal of intensive care medicine · 2026Observational
- Preservation of anticorrelated brain networks predicts recovery after traumatic brain injury.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Comparison of autologous and custom-made titanium cranioplasty following decompressive craniectomy for traumatic brain injury: A 7-year clinical experience.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2025Article
- Intra-hospital MRI transport in neurocritical patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: complications and clinical impact with predominant continuation of care.Neurosurgical review · 2025Article
- Association Between Disability and Life Satisfaction, Participation, and Psychological Health: A Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems Study.Neurology · 2025Article
- Article
- Detecting cognitive motor dissociation by functional near-infrared spectroscopy.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Clinical profile of patients with acute traumatic brain injury undergoing cranial surgery in the United States: report from the 18-centre TRACK-TBI cohort study.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2024Article
- Recovery Potential in Patients Who Died After Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Treatment: A TRACK-TBI Propensity Score Analysis.Journal of neurotrauma · 2024Article
- Automated Measurement of Cerebral Hemorrhagic Contusions and Outcomes After Traumatic Brain Injury in the TRACK-TBI Study.JAMA network open · 2024Article
- Changes in neurologic status after traumatic brain injury in the Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium Hypertonic Saline trial.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024Article
- Amantadine for functional improvement in patients with traumatic brain injury: A systematic review with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis.Brain & spine · 2024Review
- Improvement in Functional Outcome from 6 to 12 Months After Moderate and Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Is Frequent, But May Not Be Detected With the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended.Neurotrauma reports · 2024Article
- Traumatic brain injuries: a neuropsychological review.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2024Review
- Computational Prognostic Modeling in Traumatic Brain Injury.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Favorable long-term functional outcomes after severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) may be underestimated. We analyzed 24-month functional outcomes from a consecutive series of severe TBI survivors. A prospective, observational database of severe TBI survivors from a single institution was analyzed. Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOS-E) scores were obtained at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months post-injury. GOS-E scores were dichotomized into unfavorable and favorable outcomes, and the proportion of survivors changing from unfavorable to favorable outcomes was calculated using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests. Surviving adults (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.