Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31209515›Full record

ArticleJournal of mathematical biology2019

A balance index for phylogenetic trees based on rooted quartets.

Tomás M Coronado, Arnau Mir, Francesc Rosselló, Gabriel Valiente

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of mathematical biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Tree balance in phylogenetic models.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tomás M CoronadoDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands, 07122, Palma, Spain.
Arnau MirDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands, 07122, Palma, Spain.
Francesc RossellóDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands, 07122, Palma, Spain. cesc.rossello@uib.eu.ORCID 0000-0003-2897-5398
Gabriel ValienteAlgorithms, Bioinformatics, Complexity and Formal Methods Research Group, Technical University of Catalonia, 08034, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad DPI2015-67082-P
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We define a new balance index for rooted phylogenetic trees based on the symmetry of the evolutive history of every set of 4 leaves. This index makes sense for multifurcating trees and it can be computed in time linear in the number of leaves. We determine its maximum and minimum values for arbitrary and bifurcating trees, and we provide exact formulas for its expected value and variance on bifurcating trees under Ford's [Formula: see text]-model and Aldous' [Formula: see text]-model and on arbitrary trees under the [Formula: see text]-[Formula: see text]-model.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBiological EvolutionMathematical ConceptsModels, BiologicalPhylogenyAnimalsHumansBalance indexPhylogenetic treeProbabilistic modelsSampling consistencyTree shape

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.