Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31209092›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Assessing the knowledge, perception and practices of physicians and pharmacists towards medication reconciliation in Kuwait governmental hospitals: a cross-sectional study.

Jacinthe Lemay, Tania Bayoud, Hajer Husain, Prem Sharma

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Multidisciplinary perspectives on roles of hospital pharmacists in tertiary settings: a qualitative study.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Pharmacy practice in hospital settings in GCC countries: Prescribing and transcribing.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jacinthe LemayFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Kuwait University - Shuwaikh Campus, Shuwaikh, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0002-3558-6318
Tania BayoudFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Kuwait University - Shuwaikh Campus, Shuwaikh, Kuwait.
Hajer HusainFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Kuwait University - Shuwaikh Campus, Shuwaikh, Kuwait.
Prem SharmaDasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait City, Kuwait.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the knowledge, perception and practices towards medication reconciliation (MedRec) and its related institutional policies among physicians and pharmacists in governmental hospitals in Kuwait and identifying potential obstacles that prevent the successful implementation of MedRec.

designA descriptive, cross-sectional study.

settingSix governmental hospitals across Kuwait in January-May 2017.

participants351 physicians and 214 pharmacists. BRIEF

interventionA self-administered questionnaire distributed to the participants.

main outcome measuresKnowledge, perception, attitudes and practices of hospital physicians and pharmacists towards MedRec, and major barriers to implementing a MedRec process in their institution/department.

resultsOf the 739 questionnaires distributed, 565 were completed (351 physicians and 214 pharmacists), giving a response rate of 76.5%. Results showed that most participants were familiar with the term MedRec (n=419; 75.2%) with significantly more pharmacists compared with physicians (n=171; 81.8% vs n=248; 71.3%; p=0.005). Most participants (n=432; 80.0%) reported perceiving MedRec as a valuable process for patient safety. However, significantly more physicians compared with pharmacists were aware of a MedRec policy in their institution (n=195; 55.9% vs n=78; 37.9%; p<0.001) and routinely asked patients about their current list of medication on arrival (n=339; 96.6% vs n=129; 61.1%; p<0.001) and provided an updated list on discharge (n=281; 80.1% vs n=107; 52.0%; p<0.001). These results are supported by the findings that participants perceived physicians as providers, mainly responsible for various steps of MedRec.

conclusionsOverall, this study showed low awareness among physicians and pharmacists of hospital policy despite MedRec being perceived as valuable. Physicians were the providers most responsible and involved in MedRec, who may be driven by the policy putting them at core of the process. The current findings could pave the way for the expansion of the existing MedRec policies and processes in Kuwait to include pharmacists and improve patient safety.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeProfessional RoleAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitals, PublicHumansKuwaitMaleMedication ReconciliationMiddle AgedPatient SafetyPharmacistsPharmacy Service, Hospitalhospitalkuwaitmedication reconciliationpolicypractices

Identifiers

PMID31209092
PMCPMC6589008

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.