Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31208687›Full record

ArticleBehavior therapy2019

The Role of Dyadic Discord in Outcomes in Acute Phase Cognitive Therapy for Adults With Recurrent Major Depressive Disorder.

Joseph M Trombello, Jeffrey R Vittengl, Wayne H Denton, Abu Minhajuddin, Michael E Thase, Robin B Jarrett

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph M TrombelloThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Electronic address: Joseph.Trombello@utsouthwestern.edu.
Jeffrey R VittenglTruman State University.
Wayne H DentonFlorida State University College of Medicine and Tallahassee Memorial Behavioral Health Center.
Abu MinhajuddinThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
Michael E ThasePerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania; Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center; University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.
Robin B JarrettThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Electronic address: Robin.Jarrett@UTSouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USTruman State University · US

Funding

PROPHYLACTIC COGNITIVE THERAPY FOR DEPRESSIONR01MH058397 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI JARRETT, ROBIN B · 2000 to 2011
$4.1M
PROPHYLACTIC COGNITIVE THERAPY FOR DEPRESSIONR01MH058356 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI THASE, MICHAEL E · 2000 to 2010
$3.5M
Are Cognitive Therapy's Antidepressant Effects Durable?R01MH069619 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI JARRETT, ROBIN B · 2004 to 2009
$1.7M
Are Cognitive Therapy's Antidepressant Effects Durable?R01MH069618 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FRIEDMAN, EDWARD S. · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
Cognitive Therapy for High Risk &Refractory DepressionK24MH001571 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI JARRETT, ROBIN B · 2005 to 2009
$625k
NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH001571NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH058356NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH058397NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069618NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) and relationship discord between cohabiting partners frequently co-occur, with bidirectional effects established. As relationship quality influences understanding and treatment of MDD, the current analyses clarified the relations of pretreatment dyadic discord with outcomes during and at the end of acute phase cognitive therapy (CT) for adults with recurrent MDD. Married or cohabiting patients (n = 219) completed the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DYS) before and after a 16-20 session, 12-14 week CT protocol. Lower levels of dyadic adjustment indicated higher levels of dyadic discord. Response to CT was defined as the absence of a major depressive episode and ≤ 12 on the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression. Pretreatment dyadic discord, whether defined as a continuous or categorical variable (using DYS cutoff score of 97), was not associated with treatment completion or response but was positively associated with levels of depressive symptoms at the end of acute phase CT. Furthermore, CT was associated with declines in dyadic discord, with 23.3% of initially discordant couples moving to nondiscordant status at the end of CT. Depressive symptoms did not significantly mediate changes in dyadic discord. Finally, pre- (but not mid-) treatment dyadic discord was associated with subsequent changes in depressive symptoms, suggesting limited mediation. These findings replicate prior research indicating that individual CT is associated with reductions in depressive symptoms and dyadic discord while clarifying that lower pre-treatment dyadic discord may predict initial improvement in depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyAdultDepressionFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMarriageRecurrencecognitive therapycouplesdepressiondyadic discordmarital satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID31208687
PMCPMC6582984
OpenAlexW2904729495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.