Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31208353›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2019

Prognostic assessment of breast carcinoma submitted to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with pathological non-complete response.

Uanderson Resende, César Cabello, Susana Oliveira Botelho Ramalho, Luiz Carlos Zeferino

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pretreatment MRI radiomics for predicting pathological Miller-Payne grading in breast cancer following neoadjuvant chemotherapy.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Uanderson ResendeDivision of Gynecological and Mammary Oncology, Woman's Hospital Dr José Aristodemo Pinotti (CAISM) of State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Alexander Fleming 101, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-083, Brazil. uandersonmed@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6686-4985
César CabelloDivision of Gynecological and Mammary Oncology, Woman's Hospital Dr José Aristodemo Pinotti (CAISM) of State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Alexander Fleming 101, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-083, Brazil.
Susana Oliveira Botelho RamalhoDivision of Gynecological and Mammary Oncology, Woman's Hospital Dr José Aristodemo Pinotti (CAISM) of State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Alexander Fleming 101, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-083, Brazil.
Luiz Carlos ZeferinoDivision of Gynecological and Mammary Oncology, Woman's Hospital Dr José Aristodemo Pinotti (CAISM) of State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Alexander Fleming 101, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-083, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer with pathological non-complete response (non-pCR) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) has a worse prognosis. Despite Neo-Bioscore has been validated as an independent prognostic model for breast cancer submitted to NAC, non-pCR carcinoma was not assessed in this setting.

methodsThis is a retrospective trial that included women with localized breast cancer who underwent NAC and had non-pCR carcinoma in surgical specimen between 01/01/2013 to 12/31/2015 with a three-year follow-up. Survival analysis was performed by Kaplan-Meier estimator and hazard ratio (HR) set by log-rank test for the primary and secondary endpoints, respectively Disease-Free Survival (DFS) and Overall Survival (OS). According to Neo-Bioscore, the proposed prognostic model named Clustered Neo-Bioscore was classified into low (0-3), low-intermediate (4-5), high-intermediate (6) and high (7) risk. The prognostic accuracy for recurrence risk was assessed by time-dependent receiver operating characteristic (time-ROC) methodology. Multivariate Cox regression assessed the menopausal status, histological grade, Ki-67, estrogen receptor, HER2, tumor subtype, pathological and clinical stages. Confidence interval at 95% (CI95%) and statistical significance at set 2-sided p-value less than 0.05 were adopted.

resultsAmong the 310 women enrolled, 267 patients (86.2%) had non-pCR carcinoma presenting size T3/T4 (63.3%), node-positive axilla (74.9%), stage III (62.9%), Ki-67 ≥ 20% (71.9%) and non-luminal A (78.3%). Non-pCR carcinoma presented worse DFS-3y (HR = 3.88, CI95% = 1.18-11.95) but not OS-3y (HR = 2.73, CI95% = 0.66-11.40). Clustered Neo-Bioscore discerned the recurrence risk for non-pCR carcinoma: low (DFS-3y = 0.86; baseline), low-intermediate (DFS-3y = 0.70; HR = 2.61), high-intermediate (DFS-3y = 0.13, HR = 14.05), and high (DFS-3y = not achieved; HR = 22.19). The prognostic accuracy was similar between Clustered Neo-Bioscore and Neo-Bioscore (0.76 vs 0.78, p > 0.05). Triple-negative subtype (HR = 3.6, CI95% = 1.19-10.92) and pathological stages II (HR = 5.35, CI95% = 1.19-24.01) and III (HR = 6.56, CI95% = 1.29-33.32) were prognoses for low-intermediate risk, whereas pathological stage III (HR = 13.0, CI95% = 1.60-106.10) was prognosis for low risk.

conclusionsClustered Neo-Bioscore represents a novel prognostic model of non-pCR carcinoma undergoing NAC with a more simplified and appropriate score pattern in the assessment of prognostic factors.

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant TherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsData AccuracyDisease-Free SurvivalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateKi-67 AntigenMenopauseMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPrognosisERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesKi-67 AntigenReceptors, EstrogenBreastCarcinomaDisease-free survivalNeoadjuvant therapyPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID31208353
PMCPMC6580604

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.