Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31208171›Full record

ArticleAsian-Australasian journal of animal sciences2020

L-Arginine and N-carbamoylglutamic acid supplementation enhance young rabbit growth and immunity by regulating intestinal microbial community.

Xiaoming Sun, Jinglin Shen, Chang Liu, Sheng Li, Yanxia Peng, Chengzhen Chen, Bao Yuan, Yan Gao, Xianmei Meng, Hao Jiang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoming SunLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Jinglin ShenLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Chang LiuSchool of Grains, Jilin Business and Technology College, Changchun, Jilin, 130507, China.
Sheng LiLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Yanxia PengLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Chengzhen ChenLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Bao YuanLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Yan GaoLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Xianmei MengSchool of Grains, Jilin Business and Technology College, Changchun, Jilin, 130507, China.
Hao JiangLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Jiabao ZhangLaboratory Animal Center, College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Jilin University · CNJilin Province Science and Technology Department · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAn experiment was conducted to determine the effects of L-arginine (L-Arg) and N-carbamoylglutamic acid (NCG) on the growth, metabolism, immunity and community of cecal bacterial flora of weanling and young rabbits.

methodsEighteen normal-grade male weanling Japanese White Rabbits (JWR) were selected and randomly divided into 6 groups with or without L-Arg and NCG supplementation. The whole feeding process was divided into weanling stage (Day 37 to 65) and young stage (Day 66 to 85). The effects of L-Arg and NCG on the growth, metabolism, immunity and development of the ileum and jejunum were compared via nutrient metabolism experiments and histological assessment. The different communities of cecal bacterial flora affected by L-Arg and NCG were assessed using high-throughput sequencing technology and bioinformatics analysis.

resultsThe addition of L-Arg and NCG were able to enhance the growth of weanling and young rabbit by increasing the nitrogen metabolism, protein efficiency ratio, and biological value, as well as feed intake, daily weight gain. Both L-Arg and NCG were able to increase the concentration of IgA, IgM, and IgG. NCG was superior to L-Arg in promoting intestinal villus development by increasing villus height and V/C index, reducing the crypt depth. The effects of L-Arg and NCG on the cecal bacterial flora were mainly concentrated in different genera, including Parabacteroides, Roseburia, dgA-11_gut_group, Alistipes, Bacteroides, and Ruminococcaceae_UCG-005. These bacteria function mainly in amino acid transport and metabolism, energy production and conversion, lipid transport and metabolism, recombination and repair, cell cycle control, cell division, and cell motility.

conclusionL-Arg and NCG have promotional ability on the growth and immunity of weanling and young Japanese White Rabbits, as well as their effects on the jejunum and ileum villi. L-Arg and NCG have different effects in the promotion of nutrient utilization, relieving inflammation and enhancing adaptability through regulating microbial community.

Indexed as

Intestinal DevelopmentIntestinal Microbial CommunityJapanese White RabbitsL-arginineN-carbamoylglutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID31208171
PMCPMC6946986
OpenAlexW2947454520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.