Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31208088›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Association between Socioeconomic Status, Physical Health and Need for Long-term Care among the Chinese Elderly.

Fanlei Kong, Lingzhong Xu, Mei Kong, Shixue Li, Chengchao Zhou, Jianghua Zhang, Bin Ai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Impact of Family Socioeconomic Status on Elderly Health in China: Based on the Frailty Index.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fanlei KongNHC Key Laboratory of Health Economics and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Shandong University, 44 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan 250012, China. kongfanlei@msn.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7792-4488
Lingzhong XuNHC Key Laboratory of Health Economics and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Shandong University, 44 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan 250012, China. kingfansy@126.com.
Mei KongResearch Center of Economics and Resource Management, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China. kongmei007@126.com.
Shixue LiNHC Key Laboratory of Health Economics and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Shandong University, 44 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan 250012, China. shixueli@sdu.edu.cn.
Chengchao ZhouNHC Key Laboratory of Health Economics and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Shandong University, 44 Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan 250012, China. zhouchengchao@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-9364-3579
Jianghua ZhangSchool of Management, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China. zhangjianghua@sdu.edu.cn.
Bin AiSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China. aibin62@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES), physical health and the need for long-term care (NLTC) of the Chinese elderly, and further, to provide evidence-based advice for establishing an LTC system in China. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Shandong Province, China in 2017 by using multi-stage random sampling method. Data were collected from elderly individuals aged 60 years and older by self-designed questionnaires through face-to face interviews. A total of 7070 participants were finally included in the database (40.3% male, 59.7% female). Chi-square test analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) were conducted to clarify the association between SES, physical health and NLTC among the Chinese elderly men and women in Shandong Province. The results of the SEM analysis showed that physical health exerted a strong and negative effect on the NLTC for both genders, with a slightly stronger effect found among the elderly men. SES was found to be significantly and negatively related to the NLTC among the elderly women, while no statistical significance was found for the association between SES and NLTC for elderly men. A significant and positive association between SES and physical health was observed among the elderly men and women, with a slightly stronger effect among the elderly women. Implications for lowering the NLTC and developing an LTC system were addressed based on the findings above.

Indexed as

Health StatusSocial ClassAgedAsian PeopleChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLong-Term CareMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesneed for long-term carephysical healthsocioeconomic statusstructural equation modelingthe Chinese elderly

Identifiers

PMID31208088
PMCPMC6617196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.