Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31208031›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Glutamine, but not Branched-Chain Amino Acids, Restores Intestinal Barrier Function during Activity-Based Anorexia.

Clément L'Huillier, Marine Jarbeau, Najate Achamrah, Liliana Belmonte, Asma Amamou, Séverine Nobis, Alexis Goichon, Emmeline Salameh, Wafa Bahlouli, Jean-Luc do Rego and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Animal Models for Anorexia Nervosa-A Systematic Review.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Lack of peptide YY signaling in mice disturbs gut microbiome composition in response to high-fat diet.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Effects of dietary components on intestinal permeability in health and disease.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clément L'HuillierUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. cle.lhuillier@gmail.com.
Marine JarbeauUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. marine.jarbeau@univ-rouen.fr.
Najate AchamrahUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. najate.achamrah@chu-rouen.fr.
Liliana BelmonteUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. liliana.belmonte@chu-rouen.fr.
Asma AmamouUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. asma.amamou@etu.univ-rouen.fr.
Séverine NobisUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. severine.nobis@univ-rouen.fr.
Alexis GoichonUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. alexis.goichon@univ-rouen.fr.
Emmeline SalamehUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. emmeline.salameh@etu.univ-rouen.fr.
Wafa BahlouliUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. wafa.bahlouli@etu.univ-rouen.fr.
Jean-Luc do RegoInstitute of Research and Innovation in Biomedicine (IRIB), UNIROUEN, Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. jean-luc.do-rego@univ-rouen.fr.
Pierre DéchelotteUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. pierre.dechelotte@chu-rouen.fr.
Moïse CoëffierUNIROUEN, INSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandie University, 76183 Rouen, France. moise.coeffier@univ-rouen.fr.
Inserm · FRNormandie Université · FR

Funding

Nutriset na
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring activity-based anorexia (ABA) in mice, enhanced paracellular permeability and reduced protein synthesis have been shown in the colon while the gut-brain axis has received increasing attention in the regulation of intestinal and mood disorders that frequently occur during anorexia nervosa, a severe eating disorder for which there is no specific treatment. In the present study, we assessed the effects of oral glutamine (Gln) or branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) supplementation during ABA to target intestinal functions, body composition and feeding behavior.

methodsC57BL/6 male mice were randomized in Control (CTRL) and ABA groups. After ABA induction, mice received, or not, either 1% Gln or 2.5% BCAA (Leu, Ile, Val) for one week in drinking water.

resultsNeither Gln nor BCAA supplementation affected body weight and body composition, while only Gln supplementation slightly increased food intake. ABA mice exhibited increased paracellular permeability and reduced protein synthesis in the colonic mucosa. Oral Gln restored colonic paracellular permeability and protein synthesis and increased the mucin-2 mRNA level, whereas BCAA did not affect colonic parameters.

conclusionIn conclusion, oral Gln specifically improves colonic response during ABA. These data should be further confirmed in AN patients.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAnimalsAnorexiaBody CompositionColonFeeding BehaviorGlutamineIntestinal MucosaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPermeabilityProtein BiosynthesisAmino Acids, Branched-ChainGlutamineActivity-Based AnorexiaBranched-chain amino acidsglutamineIntestinal permeability

Identifiers

PMID31208031
PMCPMC6628073
OpenAlexW2950078582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.