Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31206736›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2020

Development of Capsular Fibrosis Beneath the Liver Surface in Humans and Mice.

Steven Balog, Yuchang Li, Tomohiro Ogawa, Toshio Miki, Takeshi Saito, Samuel W French, Kinji Asahina

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Engineered Biomaterial Platforms to Study Fibrosis.Advanced healthcare materials · 2020
    Review
  15. Moderate alcohol intake promotes pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma development in mice expressing oncogenic Kras.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Steven BalogSouthern California Research Center for ALPD and Cirrhosis, Department of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Yuchang LiSouthern California Research Center for ALPD and Cirrhosis, Department of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Tomohiro OgawaSouthern California Research Center for ALPD and Cirrhosis, Department of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Toshio MikiDepartment of Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Takeshi SaitoSouthern California Research Center for ALPD and Cirrhosis, Department of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Samuel W FrenchDepartment of Pathology, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA.
Kinji AsahinaSouthern California Research Center for ALPD and Cirrhosis, Department of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
University of Southern California · USUCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

USC RESEARCH CENTER FOR LIVER DISEASES: PILOT PROGRAMSP30DK048522 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KAPLOWITZ, NEIL · 1995 to 2020
$21.8M
Innate Defense Program against HCVR01DK101773 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SAITO, TAKESHI · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Contribution of the mesothelium to alcohol-induced liver fibrosisR01AA020753 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ASAHINA, KINJI · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Impact of Occult Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Progression of Liver DiseasesR21AI139954 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SAITO, TAKESHI · 2018 to 2019
$454k
Dissection of Glisson's capsule in alcohol induced liver injuryR21AA024840 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ASAHINA, KINJI · 2016 to 2017
$433k
Retinoid regulation of hepatic innate immunity.R21AA022751 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SAITO, TAKESHI · 2014 to 2015
$427k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020753NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022751NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA024840NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI139954NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048522NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glisson's capsule is the connective tissue present in the portal triad as well as beneath the liver surface. Little is known about how Glisson's capsule changes its structure in capsular fibrosis (CF), which is characterized by fibrogenesis beneath the liver surface. In this study, we found that the human liver surface exhibits multilayered capsular fibroblasts and that the bile duct is present beneath the mesothelium, whereas capsular fibroblasts are scarce and no bile ducts are present beneath the mouse liver surface. Patients with cirrhosis caused by alcohol abuse or hepatitis C virus infection show development of massive CF. To examine the effect of alcohol on CF in mice, we first injected chlorhexidine gluconate (CG) intraperitoneally and then fed alcohol for 1 month. The CG injection induces CF consisting of myofibroblasts beneath the mesothelium. One month after CG injection, the fibrotic area returns to the normal structure. In contrast, additional alcohol feeding sustains the presence of myofibroblasts in CF. Cell lineage tracing revealed that mesothelial cells give rise to myofibroblasts in CF, but these myofibroblasts disappear 1 month after recovery with or without alcohol feeding. Capsular fibroblasts isolated from the mouse liver spontaneously differentiated into myofibroblasts and their differentiation was induced by transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1) or acetaldehyde in culture. In alcohol-fed mice, infiltrating CD11b

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Ducts, IntrahepaticConnective TissueEpitheliumFibrosisHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMice

Identifiers

PMID31206736
PMCPMC6918014
OpenAlexW2952456629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.