Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31206636›Full record

ReviewEpilepsia2019

Epilepsy in nonhuman primates.

Leah Croll, Charles A Szabo, Noha Abou-Madi, Orrin Devinsky

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epilepsia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leah CrollNeurology, NYU, New York City, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-3915-7999
Charles A SzaboNeurology, UTHSCSA, San Antonio, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-6731-3245
Noha Abou-MadiDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ithaca, New York.
Orrin DevinskyNeurology, NYU, New York City, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-0044-4632
Cornell University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

The Southwest National Primate Research Center Supplement- Infrastructure improvements of ABSL2 holding areasP51OD011133 · OD · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Larry S. Schlesinger · 2012 to 2026
$129.7M
WNV REPLIVAX VACCINE IN NON-HUMAN PRIMATESP51RR013986 · NCRR · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GAUDUIN, MARIE-CLAIRE ELISABETH · 1999 to 2011
$79.1M
Baboon Model for Genetics of Human Generalized EpilepsyR01NS047755 · NINDS · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI WILLIAMS, JEFF · 2004 to 2007
$1.1M
EXTRAMURAL RES FACILITIES CONSTRC06RR015456 · NCRR · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI VANDEBERG, JOHN L · 2001 to 2001
$1.1M
Brain MRI and Histopathology of the Epileptic BaboonR21NS084198 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SZABO, CHARLES AKOS · 2014 to 2015
$411k
Multimodal Evaluation of Networks Underlying Photosensitive Epilepsy in BaboonsR21NS065431 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SZABO, CHARLES AKOS · 2009 to 2010
$408k
BABOON F-CAGE FACILITY FOR PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTERC06RR014578 · NCRR · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI VANDEBERG, JOHN L · 1999 to 1999
–
MOLECULAR AND BIOCHEMICAL GENETICS LABORATORY RENOVATIONC06RR013556 · NCRR · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI SHADE, ROBERT E · 1998 to 1998
–
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR013556NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR014578NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015456NCRR NIH HHS P51 OD011133NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR013986NIH HHS P51 OD011133NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047755NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS065431NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS084198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNonhuman primates (NHPs) are model organisms for understanding the pathophysiology and treatment of epilepsy in humans, while data from human patients informs the diagnosis and treatment of NHP with seizures and epilepsy. We reviewed the literature and surveyed veterinarians at zoos and NHP research centers to (a) better define the range of seizures and epilepsy in NHP, (b) understand how NHPs can inform our knowledge of the pathophysiology and treatment of epilepsy in humans, and (c) identify gaps of knowledge and develop more effective guidelines to treat seizures and epilepsy in NHP.

methodsWe searched PrimateLit, PubMed, and Google Scholar for studies on experimental models of epilepsy in NHPs and on naturally occurring seizures and epilepsy in NHPs in captivity. In addition, we created a survey to assess methods to diagnose and treat epilepsy in NHPs. This survey was sent to 41 veterinarians at major international zoos and research facilities with NHP populations to study seizure phenomenology, diagnostic criteria for seizures and epilepsy, etiology, and antiseizure therapies in NHPs.

resultsWe summarize the data from experimental and natural models of epilepsy in NHPs and case reports of epilepsy of unknown origin in captive primates. In addition, we present survey data collected from veterinarians at eight zoos and one research facility. Experimental data from NHP epilepsy models is abundant, whereas data from primates who develop epilepsy in the wild or in zoos is very limited, constraining our ability to advance evidence-based medicine. SIGNIFICANCE: Characterization of seizure or epilepsy models in NHPs will provide insights into mechanisms and new therapies that cannot be addressed by other animal models. NHP research will better inform species-specific diagnoses and outcomes.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsEpilepsyHaplorhiniPrimate DiseasesSeizuresantiepilepticsbaboonseizure

Identifiers

PMID31206636
PMCPMC6779127
OpenAlexW2949587058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.