Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31205874›Full record

ReviewIranian journal of public health2019

Seroprevalence of Cytomegalovirus among Women of Reproductive Age in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Maedeh Sharghi, Hadis Musavi, Shabnam Malekpour Mansurkhani, Wesam Kooti, Masoud Behzadifar, Hadis Ashrafi-Zadeh, Milad Azami, Roonak Shahooei, Hajar Kashefi, Leila Jouybari

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Iranian journal of public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular and Serological Prevalence of HCMV in Iranian Patients with Breast Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Maedeh SharghiStudent Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Hadis MusaviStudent Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Shabnam Malekpour MansurkhaniDepartment of Biology, School of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Wesam KootiCellular and Molecular Research Center, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran.
Masoud BehzadifarHealth Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hadis Ashrafi-ZadehStudent Research Committee, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Milad AzamiFaculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Roonak ShahooeiClinical Care Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Hajar KashefiStudent Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Leila JouybariNursing Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman cytomegalovirus (CMV) able to cause infection for an entire lifetime. This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to determine seroprevalence of CMV among women of reproductive age in Iran.

methodsEnglish and Persian databases such as Web of Science (WOS), PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, SID, Iran doc, Iran Medex, Magiran, and Medlib were searched (from 2008 to 2017) accurately using the keywords: Cytomegalovirus, Pregnant women or Pregnancy, Epidemiology, Prevalence and Iran.

resultsResults of 15 studies with total samples of 5253 persons from 2008 to 2017 were combined and meta-analyzed. The pooled prevalence rate of IgG among women was estimated 90% (95% CI: 87-93%). The highest prevalence rate of IgG was in Tehran, Rasht, Mashhad and Yasoj, all 100% (95% CI: 100-100%), and the lowest prevalence was in Jahrom 0.62% (95% CI: 53-71%). The overall prevalence rate of IgM among women was estimated at 0.06% (95% CI: 0.03-0.13%). The highest prevalence rate of IgM was in Kerman 0.34% (95% CI: 0.29-0.39%) and Mashhad 0.25% (95% CI: 0.2-0.31%), and the lowest prevalence was in Yasoj 0% (95% CI: 0.00%-0.00%).

conclusionThe prevalence of immunity in Iran, is satisfactory. Nevertheless, to maintain and increase the level of immunity across the country, it is necessary to routinely screen the women of reproductive ages across the country.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusEpidemiologyIranMeta-analysisPregnancyPrevalenceSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID31205874
PMCPMC6556175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.