Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31205687›Full record

ArticleJRSM cardiovascular disease

Trends of case-fatality rate by acute coronary syndrome in Portugal: Impact of a fast track to the coronary unit.

D Abreu, F J Pinto, C Matias-Dias, P Sousa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JRSM cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

D AbreuEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
F J PintoServiço de Cardiologia, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte - EPE, Centro, Académico Medicina de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
C Matias-DiasDepartment of Epidemiology of the Instituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Lisboa, Portugal.
P SousaEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEfforts were made to improve management of coronary disease as the fast-track system to the Coronary Unit. We aim to analyse case-fatality rates by acute coronary syndrome in Portugal from 2000 to 2016, mainly the impact of the fast-track system and the proportion of patients that activate the fast-track system.

methodsWe analysed monthly acute coronary syndrome case-fatality before and after the implementation of the fast-track system in 2007. Impact of the system was assessed through regression models for interrupted time-series. We calculated annual proportion of fast-track system admissions.

resultsAfter 2007 case-fatality by acute coronary syndrome decreased (β=-1.27, p-value < 0.01). The estimates obtained for ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction suggest a reduction of nearly 86 monthly deaths prevented after 2007. The highest percentage of patients admitted through the fast-track system was 35%.

conclusionsOur results suggest fast-track system may have contributed to a decline in acute coronary syndrome case-fatality. However, more than half of patients were not admitted through the system. This should encourage health authorities to make efforts to ensure compliance.

Indexed as

Acute coronary syndromecardiovascular diseaseepidemiologyfast-track system

Identifiers

PMID31205687
PMCPMC6537501

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.