Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31204999›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

Absolute quantification of cohesin, CTCF and their regulators in human cells.

Johann Holzmann, Antonio Z Politi, Kota Nagasaka, Merle Hantsche-Grininger, Nike Walther, Birgit Koch, Johannes Fuchs, Gerhard Dürnberger, Wen Tang, Rene Ladurner and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. A universal polymer signature in Hi-C resolves cohesin loop density and supports monomeric extrusion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  19. NIPBL and STAG1 enable loop extrusion by providing differential DNA-cohesin affinity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Johann Holzmann *Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.
Antonio Z Politi *Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4788-0933
Kota NagasakaResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0765-638X
Merle Hantsche-GriningerCell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5137-1616
Nike WaltherCell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7591-5251
Birgit KochCell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Heidelberg, Germany.
Johannes FuchsResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.
Gerhard DürnbergerResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.
Wen TangResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.
Rene LadurnerResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.
Roman R StocsitsResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.
Georg A BusslingerResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.
Béla NovákDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6961-1366
Karl MechtlerResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.
Iain Finley DavidsonResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-4945-6415
Jan EllenbergCell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5909-701X
Jan-Michael PetersResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2820-3195
Research Institute of Molecular Pathology · ATInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology · ATEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DERoyal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences · NLCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Reconstructing the dynamic 3D architecture of the human genome by superresolution microscopy and DNA sequence modelling.U01EB021223 · NIBIB · EUROPEAN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY LABORATORY · PI ELLENBERG, JAN · 2015 to 2017
$1.2M
Reconstructing the dynamic 3D architecture of the human genome by superresolution microscopy and DNA sequence modelling.U01DA047728 · NIDA · EUROPEAN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY LABORATORY · PI ELLENBERG, JAN · 2018 to 2019
$780k
Austrian Research Promotion Agency FFG-834223Austrian Research Promotion Agency FFG-852936Austrian Research Promotion Agency Laura Bassi Centre for Optimized Structural Studies grant FFG-840283Austrian Science Fund FWF special research program SFB F34Austrian Science Fund I 3686-B25 MEIOREC - ERA-CAPSAustrian Science Fund Wittgenstein award Z196-B20Austrian Science Fund FWF I 3686European Molecular Biology Laboratory International PhD ProgrammeEuropean Molecular Biology Organization ALTF 1335-2016Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 653706Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 693949Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 823839Human Frontier Science Program LT001527/2017NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB021223NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA047728NIH HHS Common Fund 4D Nucleome Program (U01 DA047728)NIH HHS Common Fund 4D Nucleome Program (U01 EB021223)NIH HHS Common Fund 4D Nucleome Program (U01 EB021223 / U01 DA047728)Paul G. Allen Frontiers Group Allen Distinguished Investigator ProgramSeventh Framework Programme 241548 (MitoSys)Sixth Framework Programme 503464 (MitoCheck)Vienna Science and Technology Fund WWTF LS09-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The organisation of mammalian genomes into loops and topologically associating domains (TADs) contributes to chromatin structure, gene expression and recombination. TADs and many loops are formed by cohesin and positioned by CTCF. In proliferating cells, cohesin also mediates sister chromatid cohesion, which is essential for chromosome segregation. Current models of chromatin folding and cohesion are based on assumptions of how many cohesin and CTCF molecules organise the genome. Here we have measured absolute copy numbers and dynamics of cohesin, CTCF, NIPBL, WAPL and sororin by mass spectrometry, fluorescence-correlation spectroscopy and fluorescence recovery after photobleaching in HeLa cells. In G1-phase, there are ~250,000 nuclear cohesin complexes, of which ~ 160,000 are chromatin-bound. Comparison with chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing data implies that some genomic cohesin and CTCF enrichment sites are unoccupied in single cells at any one time. We discuss the implications of these findings for how cohesin can contribute to genome organisation and cohesion.

Indexed as

Gene DosageGene ExpressionCarrier ProteinsCCCTC-Binding FactorCell Cycle ProteinsCell LineChromatidsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosome SegregationCohesinsFluorescence Recovery After PhotobleachingG1 PhaseGenome, HumanHeLa CellsHumansCarrier ProteinsCCCTC-Binding FactorCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsNIPBL protein, humanNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsWAPL protein, humancell biologychromosomescohesinCTCFfluorescence-correlation spectroscopygene expressiongenome organizationhumanmass spectrometrysister chromatid cohesion

Identifiers

PMID31204999
PMCPMC6606026
OpenAlexW2949672039

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.