Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31204082›Full record

ArticleNeuron2019

A Discrete Dorsal Raphe to Basal Amygdala 5-HT Circuit Calibrates Aversive Memory.

Ayesha Sengupta, Andrew Holmes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A discrete serotonergic circuit involved in the generation of tinnitus behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Risk reshapes amygdala representation of choice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Stimulus-Dependent Dopamine Dynamics from Locus Coeruleus Axons.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Role of serotonin neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus in heroin self-administration and punishment.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ayesha SenguptaLaboratory of Behavioral and Genomic Neuroscience, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Rockville, MD, USA. Electronic address: ayesha.sengupta@nih.gov.
Andrew HolmesLaboratory of Behavioral and Genomic Neuroscience, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Rockville, MD, USA. Electronic address: holmesan@mail.nih.gov.
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · US

Funding

Mouse models of stress disorders and addictionZIAAA000411 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI HOLMES, ANDREW · 2009 to 2025
$37.7M
Mouse models of the early life origins of stress disordeZ01AA000411 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI HOLMES, ANDREW · 2004 to 2008
$1.9M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite a wealth of clinical and preclinical data implicating the serotonin (5-HT) system in fear-related affective disorders, a precise definition of this neuromodulator's role in fear remains elusive. Using convergent anatomical and functional approaches, we interrogate the contribution to fear of basal amygdala (BA) 5-HT inputs from the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN). We show the DRN→BA 5-HT pathway is engaged during fear memory formation and retrieval, and activity of these projections facilitates fear and impairs extinction. The DRN→BA 5-HT pathway amplifies fear-associated BA neuronal firing and theta power and phase-locking. Although fear recruits 5-HT and VGluT3 co-expressing DRN neurons, the fear-potentiating influence of the DRN→BA 5-HT pathway requires signaling at BA 5-HT1A/2A receptors. Input-output mapping illustrates how the DRN→BA 5-HT pathway is anatomically distinct and connected with other brain regions that mediate fear. These findings reveal how a discrete 5-HT circuit orchestrates a broader neural network to calibrate aversive memory.

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnimalsAvoidance LearningConditioning, ClassicalDorsal Raphe NucleusExtinction, PsychologicalFearFemaleGenes, ReporterImmobility Response, TonicMaleMental RecallMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural PathwaysOptogeneticsSerotoninSynaptophysin5-HTbasal amygdaladorsal raphe nucleusfear conditioningfear extinctionnucleus accumbensserotonin

Identifiers

PMID31204082
PMCPMC6687558
OpenAlexW2952027786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.