Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31203565›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2020

Impaired Collateral Flow in Pial Arterioles of Aged Rats During Ischemic Stroke.

Junqiang Ma, Yonglie Ma, Ashfaq Shuaib, Ian R Winship

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pia-FLOW: Deciphering hemodynamic maps of the pial vascular connectome and its response to arterial occlusion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Therapeutic Induction of Collateral Flow.Translational stroke research · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Extremely low frequency electromagnetic stimulation reduces ischemic stroke volume by improving cerebral collateral blood flow.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junqiang MaNeurochemical Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, 12-127 Clinical Sciences Building, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada.
Yonglie MaNeurochemical Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, 12-127 Clinical Sciences Building, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada.
Ashfaq ShuaibNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Ian R WinshipNeurochemical Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, 12-127 Clinical Sciences Building, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada. iwinship@ualberta.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8574-4855

Funding

Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada G-16-00014251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral collateral circulation and age are critical factors in determining outcome from acute ischemic stroke. Aging may lead to rarefaction of cerebral collaterals, and thereby accelerate ischemic injury by reducing penumbral blood flow. Dynamic changes in pial collaterals after onset of cerebral ischemia may vary with age but have not been extensively studied. Here, laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) and two-photon laser scanning microscopy (TPLSM) were combined to monitor cerebral pial collaterals between the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) and the middle cerebral artery (MCA) in young adult and aged male Sprague Dawley rats during distal middle cerebral artery occlusion (dMCAo). Histological analysis showed that aged rats had significantly greater volumes of ischemic damage than young rats. LSCI showed that cerebral collateral perfusion declined over time after stroke in aged and young rats, and that this decline was significantly greater in aged rats. TPLSM demonstrated that pial arterioles narrowed faster after dMCAo in aged rats compared to young adult rats. Notably, while arteriole vessel narrowing was comparable 4.5 h after ischemic onset in aged and young adult rats, red blood cell velocity was stable in young adults but declined over time in aged rats. Overall, red blood cell flux through pial arterioles was significantly reduced at all time-points after 90 min post-dMCAo in aged rats relative to young adult rats. Thus, collateral failure is more severe in aged rats with significantly impaired pial collateral dynamics (reduced diameter, red blood cell velocity, and red blood cell flux) relative to young adult rats.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAnterior Cerebral ArteryArteriolesBrain IschemiaCerebral CortexIschemic StrokeMaleMiddle Cerebral ArteryOptical ImagingRats, Sprague-DawleyAgingCerebral circulationCollateralsIschemia

Identifiers

PMID31203565
PMCPMC7067739

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.