Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31203397›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2019

Outcome of postoperative radiation therapy for pediatric intracranial ependymoma: a single-institution review.

Rawee Ruangkanchanasetr, Thiti Swangsilpa, Putipun Puataweepong, Mantana Dhanachai, Ake Hansasuta, Atthaporn Boongird, Nongnuch Sirachainan, Suradej Hongeng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rawee RuangkanchanasetrRadiation and Oncology Unit, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. rawee.rua@mahidol.ac.th.ORCID 0000-0002-9943-1833
Thiti SwangsilpaRadiation and Oncology Unit, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Putipun PuataweepongRadiation and Oncology Unit, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Mantana DhanachaiRadiation and Oncology Unit, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Ake HansasutaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Atthaporn BoongirdDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Nongnuch SirachainanDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Suradej HongengDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. suradej.hon@mahidol.ac.th.
Mahidol University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo report outcome of postoperative radiotherapy (RT) in both new and recurrent grade II and III intracranial ependymomas in children treated at Ramathibodi Hospital. MATERIALS AND

methodsBetween 2006 and 2017, 24 pediatric intracranial ependymomas treated with postoperative RT were retrospectively reviewed. The median age at diagnosis was 44.5 months (range, 4-165 months). There were 14 (58%) males. Fourteen (58%) patients had infratentorial tumor. The median maximal diameter of tumor at diagnosis was 4.45 cm (range, 2.2-10 cm). Fourteen (58%) patients had anaplastic tumor. Gross total resections were performed in 14 (58%) patients. The median prescribed dose was 54 Gy (range, 45-60 Gy). The median total treatment time was 43 days (range, 37-78 days).

resultsThe median clinical follow-up time was 44.5 months (range, 1-146 months). There were nine recurrences, five of which occurred at the primary tumor site. The estimated 5-year progression-free survival rate was 56%. The estimated 5-year overall survival rate was 75%. Extent of resection was the only factor associated with improved progression-free survival and overall survival after univariate testing. Six from nine patients with recurrent diseases underwent further surgery or further RT. These six patients had better median overall survival than the three who did not. Acute complication was mostly transient and tolerable. No late radiation effect was found.

conclusionsPostoperative radiation is an effective treatment. GTR is associated with better PFS and OS. Aggressive salvage local treatments for recurrent patients can result in good overall survival. Longer follow-up is needed in account for late relapse.

Indexed as

AdolescentBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolEpendymomaFemaleHumansInfantMaleProgression-Free SurvivalRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEpendymomaIntracranialPediatricsRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID31203397
OpenAlexW2952190914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.