Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31201545›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

Coping mechanisms for financial toxicity: a qualitative study of cancer patients' experiences in Germany.

Sara Lena Schröder, Nadine Schumann, Astrid Fink, Matthias Richter

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Towards the assessment of financial distress among cancer patients: a conceptual model of the financial effects of a tumour disease.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Experiences and coping strategies related to financial toxicity among frail older colorectal cancer survivors in China: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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  11. Suffering and adjustment: a grounded theory of the process of coping with financial toxicity among young women with breast cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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  14. Challenges and solutions to cancer-related financial toxicity according to Australian health professionals: qualitative results from a national survey.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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  15. Article
  16. Financial toxicity in female patients with breast cancer: a national cross-sectional study in China.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
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  17. Correlates of financial toxicity in adult cancer patients and their informal caregivers.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sara Lena SchröderInstitute of Medical Sociology, Medical Faculty, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Magdeburger Str. 8, 06112, Halle (Saale), Germany. sara.schroeder@medizin.uni-halle.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3025-8937
Nadine SchumannInstitute of Medical Sociology, Medical Faculty, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Magdeburger Str. 8, 06112, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Astrid FinkInstitute of Medical Sociology, Medical Faculty, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Magdeburger Str. 8, 06112, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Matthias RichterInstitute of Medical Sociology, Medical Faculty, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Magdeburger Str. 8, 06112, Halle (Saale), Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Krebshilfe 70112452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe coping mechanisms employed to deal with objective financial burden following a cancer diagnosis are considered mediators of financial toxicity, specifically for the relationship between increased costs and health outcomes. Using qualitative research, the aim of the study was to explore the financial adjustments experienced by cancer patients and identify key coping mechanisms.

methodsSemistructured interviews with 39 cancer patients (aged from 40 to 86 years) were conducted between May 2017 and April 2018 in Germany. Narratives were transcribed verbatim and analysed via qualitative content analysis.

resultsIn all, 28 participants reported that they made financial adjustments related to two major categories: (1) reducing expenditures related to basic needs, luxury needs, and health-related decisions, and (2) increasing financial resources by saving less, using savings, investing manpower, obtaining help from third parties, incurring bank debt, and making health-related decisions. Typically, cancer patients both reduced expenditures and increased financial resources, but no typical patterns of combinations of coping mechanisms could be identified. However, reducing spending on basic and luxury needs was found to occur more typically than increasing the available money through incurring bank debt, making health-related decisions, or investing manpower.

conclusionsThis qualitative study provides a comprehensive understanding of the complexity of the coping mechanisms used by patients to address either higher costs or changed needs and priorities following a cancer diagnosis. With regard to understanding patients' experiences of subjective financial stress, both increasing financial resources and reducing expenditures, particularly those relating to basic needs and luxury needs as distinct categories, might be relevant and should be considered. The financial situation impacts the treatment of cancer patients since health-related decisions were reported to be made with the aim of increasing financial resources by maintaining an ability to work or reducing expenditures through non-adherence.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDecision MakingEvaluation Studies as TopicFemaleGermanyHealth ExpendituresHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedNarrationNeoplasmsQualitative ResearchCancerCoping mechanismsFinancial consequencesFinancial toxicityPatientsQualitative study

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.