Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31200772›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2019

Herpes zoster and meningitis in an immunocompetent child: a case report.

Ryu Yasuda, Kisei Minami, Akira Ogawa, Hideshi Okada, Runa Terakawa, Yumi Koike, Shinji Ogura, Kouichi Takeuchi, Tsukasa Higuchi

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Varicella zoster meningitis following COVID-19 vaccination: a report of two cases.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Article
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  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryu YasudaDepartment of General Pediatrics, Nagano Children's Hospital, Nagano, Japan. yasuryu@gifu-u.ac.jp.
Kisei MinamiDepartment of General Pediatrics, Nagano Children's Hospital, Nagano, Japan.
Akira OgawaDepartment of General Pediatrics, Nagano Children's Hospital, Nagano, Japan.
Hideshi OkadaDepartment of Emergency and Disaster Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
Runa TerakawaDepartment of General Pediatrics, Nagano Children's Hospital, Nagano, Japan.
Yumi KoikeDepartment of General Pediatrics, Nagano Children's Hospital, Nagano, Japan.
Shinji OguraDepartment of Emergency and Disaster Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
Kouichi TakeuchiDepartment of General Pediatrics, Nagano Children's Hospital, Nagano, Japan.
Tsukasa HiguchiDepartment of General Pediatrics, Nagano Children's Hospital, Nagano, Japan.
Nagano Children's Hospital · JPGifu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDevelopment of neurological complications of varicella zoster virus reactivation is relatively uncommon, particularly in an immunocompetent child. CASE PRESENTATION: An 11-year-old Asian girl presented with headache and skin rash on her left chest. She was diagnosed with meningitis, and herpes zoster was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction using cerebrospinal fluid. Acyclovir was administered intravenously. Given the favorable evolution of the clinical course, she was discharged from the hospital on day 8 of her illness. She had no apparent sequelae or comorbidities at the time of the 6-week follow-up.

conclusionsNeurological complications such as meningitis due to varicella zoster virus reactivation are uncommon, especially in an immunocompetent child; no specific immune deficiency was identified in our patient. We conclude that, although rare, varicella zoster virus should be recognized as a potential cause of viral meningitis in immunocompetent children.

Indexed as

Herpes ZosterMeningitis, ViralAcyclovirAdministration, IntravenousAntiviral AgentsCerebrospinal FluidChildExanthemaFemaleHeadacheHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansImmunocompetenceTreatment OutcomeAcyclovirAntiviral AgentsAcyclovirHerpes zosterImmunocompetent childMeningitisVaricella zoster virus

Identifiers

PMID31200772
PMCPMC6570968
OpenAlexW2949281268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.