Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31200710›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2019

Medium-term health-related quality of life in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension treated with goal-oriented sequential combination therapy based on exercise capacity.

Akihiro Hirashiki, Shiro Adachi, Naoki Okumura, Yoshihisa Nakano, Shigetake Shimokata, Atsuya Shimizu, Hidenori Arai, Kenji Toba, Toyoaki Murohara, Takahisa Kondo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akihiro HirashikiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, 466-8560, Japan. hirasiki@ncgg.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1123-1782
Shiro AdachiDepartment of Advanced Medicine in Cardiopulmonary Disease, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, 466-8560, Japan.
Naoki OkumuraDepartment of Advanced Medicine in Cardiopulmonary Disease, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, 466-8560, Japan.
Yoshihisa NakanoDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, 466-8560, Japan.
Shigetake ShimokataDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, 466-8560, Japan.
Atsuya ShimizuDepartment of Cardiology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 7-430, Morioka-cho, Obu, Aichi, Morioka, 474-8511, Japan.
Hidenori AraiDepartment of Cardiology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 7-430, Morioka-cho, Obu, Aichi, Morioka, 474-8511, Japan.
Kenji TobaDepartment of Cardiology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 7-430, Morioka-cho, Obu, Aichi, Morioka, 474-8511, Japan.
Toyoaki MuroharaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, 466-8560, Japan.
Takahisa KondoDepartment of Advanced Medicine in Cardiopulmonary Disease, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, 466-8560, Japan.
Nagoya University · JPNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) remains a life-threatening condition, despite modern therapies. We prospectively investigated the therapeutic health-related quality of life (HRQOL) effects of goal-oriented sequential combination therapy based on exercise capacity in patients newly diagnosed with PAH.

methodsTo examine the changes in HRQOL in PAH patients, we treated 30 patients newly diagnosed with PAH with goal-oriented sequential combination therapy based on exercise capacity. We monitored exercise capacity by cardiopulmonary exercise testing and observed the benefit of using a peak VO

resultsAt 12 months, 100% of PAH patients were receiving an ERA, and 82% an ERA + PDE-5I. The mean physical component summary (PCS) score was 33.5 at baseline, 41.2 at 3 months, 40.8 at 6 months, and 42.0 at 12 months, and the mean mental component summary (MCS) scores were 45.6, 47.0, 50.0, and 50.1, respectively. PCS score was significantly greater at 3 months than at baseline (P = 0.035). MCS score was comparable at 3 months and at baseline, but was significantly greater at 6 and 12 months than at baseline (P = 0.033, P = 0.028, respectively). Thus, PCS score improved soon after initiation of therapy, and MCS score improved later.

conclusionsTogether, these results suggest that goal-oriented sequential combination therapy based on exercise capacity improves HRQOL in patients with PAH.

Indexed as

ExerciseHypertension, PulmonaryQuality of LifeAdultCombined Modality TherapyEndothelin Receptor AntagonistsExercise ToleranceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsSurveys and QuestionnairesEndothelin Receptor AntagonistsPhosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31200710
PMCPMC6570916
OpenAlexW2950156595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.