Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31200675›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Development of job demands, decision authority and social support in industries with different gender composition - Sweden, 1991-2013.

Sara Cerdas, Annika Härenstam, Gun Johansson, Anna Nyberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  11. Experiences of being a manager in the municipal sector in rural northern Sweden.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. The Implication of Physically Demanding and Hazardous Work on Retirement Timing.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Mental health: who is more vulnerable to high work intensity? Evidence from Australian longitudinal data.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sara CerdasStress Research Institute, Stockholm University, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden. sara.cerdas@su.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7343-9135
Annika HärenstamDepartment of Psychology, Stockholm University, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gun JohanssonInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, SE-113 65, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna NybergStress Research Institute, Stockholm University, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2016-07179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to explore the development of job demands, decision authority and social support within and between industries with different gender composition in Sweden between 1991 and 2013.

methodsCross-sectional data from 12 waves of the Swedish Work Environment Surveys (1991 to 2013), comprising in total 109,698 respondents, were used. Industries were classified in 7 categories according to its gender composition and main activity, comprising two female-dominated, three gender-mixed and two male-dominated industries. Proportions of workers reporting high job demands, low decision authority and poor social support between 1991 and 2013 were calculated. Logistic regression analyses were performed to estimate variation across time, using 1991 as the reference category, and between industries, using knowledge intensive services as the reference category. Estimates for high job demands, low decision authority and poor social support were presented as average marginal effects (AMEs).

resultsThe probabilities of reporting low decision authority were higher in education and health and social care during the whole study period, for both genders, compared with the reference category of knowledge intensive services. The probability of having high job demands were higher for men and women in education, and women in health and social care, compared with the reference category. Men in the male dominated industries had increased job demands over time, compared to the beginning of the study period (1991). The probability of reporting poor social support was higher in the later than in the earliest time period for women in the female-dominated industry health and social care as well as in the gender-mixed labour intensive services industry.

conclusionsThere has been a negative development of job demands and decision authority in the female-dominated industries education and health and social care in Sweden, whereas social support has developed more negatively for women in health and social care and in labour intensive services.

Indexed as

Decision MakingProfessional AutonomySocial SupportAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndustryMaleMiddle AgedSex DistributionSwedenWorkloadYoung AdultAverage marginal effectsDecision authorityDevelopment over timeGender compositionIndustryJob demandsSocial supportSweden

Identifiers

PMID31200675
PMCPMC6570932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.