Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31200158›Full record

ArticleEnvironment international2019

Using phenome-wide association studies to examine the effect of environmental exposures on human health.

Joseph M Braun, Geetika Kalloo, Samantha L Kingsley, Nan Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environment international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Maternal Folate Status and the Relation between Gestational Arsenic Exposure and Child Health Outcomes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph M BraunDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America. Electronic address: joseph_braun_1@brown.edu.
Geetika KallooDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Samantha L KingsleyDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Nan LiDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Brown University · US

Funding

The Developing Brain: Influences and OutcomesUH3OD023313 · OD · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI Viren Andrew D'Sa, Daphne Koinis Mitchell · 2018 to 2026
$20.7M
The Developing Brain: Influences and OutcomesUG3OD023313 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI D'SA, VIREN ANDREW, KOINIS MITCHELL, DAPHNE · 2016 to 2024
$11.6M
Early life perfluoroalkyl substance exposure & obesity: Mechanisms & phenotypingR01ES025214 · NIEHS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BRAUN, JOSEPH M · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
Maternal and Paternal Preconception Environmental Exposures and Children's HealthR01ES027408 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BRAUN, JOSEPH M, HAUSER, RUSS B · 2018 to 2022
$3.0M
Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals, Thyroid Hormones, and Child NeurobehaviorR01ES024381 · NIEHS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BRAUN, JOSEPH M · 2015 to 2018
$2.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024381NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025214NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES027408NIH HHS UG3 OD023313NIH HHS UH3 OD023313ODCDC CDC HHS UH3 OD023313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The field of environmental epidemiology has been using "-omics" technologies, including the exposome, metabolome, and methylome, to understand the potential effects and biological pathways of a number of environmental pollutants. However, the majority of studies have focused on a single disease or phenotype, and have not systematically considered patterns of multimorbidity and whether environmental pollutants have pleiotropic effects. These questions could be addressed by examining the relation between environmental exposures and the phenome - the patterns and profiles of human health that individuals experience from birth to death. By conducting Phenome Wide Association Studies (PheWAS), we can generate new hypotheses about new or poorly understood exposures, identify novel associations for established toxicants, and better understand biological pathways affected by environmental pollutants. In this article, we provide a conceptual framework for conducting PheWAS in environmental epidemiology and summarize some of the advantages and challenges to using the PheWAS to study environmental pollutant exposures. Ultimately, by adding the PheWAS to our "-omics" toolbox, we could substantially improve our understanding of the potential health effects of environmental pollutants.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsPhenomicsEnvironmental HealthHumansPhenotypeEnvironmental Pollutants

Identifiers

PMID31200158
PMCPMC6682449
OpenAlexW2951032166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.