Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31200155›Full record

ArticleEnvironment international2019

Associations between ambient particle radioactivity and lung function.

Marguerite M Nyhan, Mary Rice, Annelise Blomberg, Brent A Coull, Eric Garshick, Pantel Vokonas, Joel Schwartz, Diane R Gold, Petros Koutrakis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environment international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Impact of the Indoor Environment on Childhood Asthma.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Temporal trends of particle gross β-activity and PMAir quality, atmosphere, & health · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Association of high PMFrontiers in public health · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Sources of indoor PMEnvironmental research · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marguerite M NyhanHarvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering & MaREI, Environmental Research Institute, University College Cork, Ireland. Electronic address: nyhan@hsph.harvard.edu.
Mary RiceDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Annelise BlombergHarvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Brent A CoullHarvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Eric GarshickPulmonary, Allergy, Sleep, and Critical Care Medicine Section, Medical Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Pantel VokonasPulmonary, Allergy, Sleep, and Critical Care Medicine Section, Medical Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Joel SchwartzHarvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Diane R GoldHarvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Petros KoutrakisHarvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USVA Boston Healthcare System · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Effect of Ambient Particles on Acute Stroke OnsetP01ES009825 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI DOCKERY, DOUGLAS W · 1999 to 2009
$17.4M
COPD and Response to Traffic Related ParticlesR01ES019853 · NIEHS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GARSHICK, ERIC · 2012 to 2016
$3.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES009825NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have suggested increased risk of respiratory diseases and mortality following short-term exposures to ionizing radiation. However, the short-term respiratory effects of low-level environmental radiation associated with air pollution particles have not been considered. Although ambient particulate matter (PM) has been reproducibly linked to decreased lung function and to increased respiratory related morbidity, the properties of PM promoting its toxicity are uncertain. As such, we evaluated whether lung function was associated with exposures to radioactive components of ambient PM, referred to as particle radioactivity (PR). For this, we performed a repeated-measures analysis of 839 men to examine associations between PR exposure and lung function using mixed-effects regression models, adjusting for potential confounders. We examined whether PR-lung function associations changed after adjusting for PM

Indexed as

Inhalation ExposureAir Pollutants, RadioactiveForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleParticulate MatterVital CapacityAir Pollutants, RadioactiveParticulate MatterEpidemiologyLung functionParticle radioactivityParticle toxicityParticulate matter

Identifiers

PMID31200155
PMCPMC6679995
OpenAlexW2950413097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.