Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31198875›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2019

In vivo and in vitro biocompatibility study of novel microemulsion hybridized with bovine serum albumin as nanocarrier for drug delivery.

Mahmoud Gharbavi, Hamidreza Kheiri Manjili, Jafar Amani, Ali Sharafi, Hossein Danafar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  10. Preparation, in vitro andSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mahmoud GharbaviDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biomaterials, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Hamidreza Kheiri ManjiliPharmaceutical Nanotechnology Department, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Jafar AmaniApplied Microbiology Research Center, Systems Biology and Poisonings Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali SharafiZanjan Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Hossein DanafarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biomaterials, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to synthesize triacetin-microemulsion (T-ME) and T-ME hybridized with bovine serum albumin nanoparticles (T-BSA-ME) having narrow particle size distribution and versatile carrier systems as a novel microemulsion system. The suggested ME system was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The physicochemical properties of microemulsion system including particle size, PDI and ζ-potential, refractive index, Conductivity, %Transmittance, pH, and rheological behavior were also evaluated. In vivo biocompatibility was done using Median Lethal Dose (LD 50) calculated and trialed to evaluate the acute toxicity. In Addition, hemolysis and leukocyte proliferation assay were characterized to evaluate in-vitro biocompatibility of the suggested MEs systems. Moreover, cytotoxicity of MEs systems was also investigated on HFF-2 and HEK-293 cells. The presence of BSA NPs as a macromolecular biomaterial hybridized with T-ME reduced the cytotoxicity. The properties of the suggested MEs system proposed the T-ME hybridized with BSA-NPs as a promising candidate for co-delivery and multifunctional biomedicine applications.

Indexed as

BiocompatibilityBovine serum albumin nanoparticles (BSA NPs)Co-deliveryMicroemulsionMultifunctionalPharmaceutical chemistryT-BSA-ME

Identifiers

PMID31198875
PMCPMC6556858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.