Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31198282›Full record

ArticleJournal of emergencies, trauma, and shock

The Influence of Cervical Collar Immobilization on Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter.

Joseph Yard, Peter B Richman, Ben Leeson, Kimberly Leeson, Guy Youngblood, Jose Guardiola, Michael Miller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of emergencies, trauma, and shock. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph YardCHRISTUS Health/Texas A&M Residency in Emergency Medicine, Corpus Christi, TX, USA.
Peter B RichmanCHRISTUS Health/Texas A&M Residency in Emergency Medicine, Corpus Christi, TX, USA.
Ben LeesonCHRISTUS Health/Texas A&M Residency in Emergency Medicine, Corpus Christi, TX, USA.
Kimberly LeesonCHRISTUS Health/Texas A&M Residency in Emergency Medicine, Corpus Christi, TX, USA.
Guy YoungbloodCHRISTUS Health/Texas A&M Residency in Emergency Medicine, Corpus Christi, TX, USA.
Jose GuardiolaTexas A&M University-Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi, TX, USA.
Michael MillerCHRISTUS Health/Texas A&M Residency in Emergency Medicine, Corpus Christi, TX, USA.
Texas A&M University – Corpus Christi · USChristus Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior research has revealed that cervical collars elevate intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients with traumatic brain injury. Two recent small studies evaluated the change in optic sheath nerve diameter (ONSD) measured by ultrasound as a proxy for ICP following cervical collar placement in healthy volunteers.

objectiveWe sought to validate the finding that ONSD measured by ultrasound increases after cervical collar placement within an independent data set.

methodsThis was a prospective, crossover study involving volunteers. Participants were randomized to either have the ONSD measured first without a cervical collar or initially with a cervical collar. Two sonographers performed independent ONSD diameter measurements. Continuous data were analyzed by matched-paired

resultsThere were 30 participants enrolled in the study. Overall mean ONSD for participants without the collar was 0.365 ± 0.071 cm and with the collar was 0.392 ± 0.081 cm. The mean change in ONSD for participants with and without the collar was 0.026 ± 0.064 cm (95% confidence interval of difference: 0.015-0.038;

conclusionsWe confirmed that ONSD does vary by a measurable amount with placement of a rigid cervical collar on healthy volunteers when assessed by ultrasound.

Indexed as

Bedside testingoptic nerve sheath diametertraumaultrasound

Identifiers

PMID31198282
PMCPMC6557047
OpenAlexW2947845847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.