Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31198224›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2019

Effect of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor on proximal tubular function and injury in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial.

Bancha Satirapoj, Pattharamon Korkiatpitak, Ouppatham Supasyndh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Renoprotective Effects of SGLT2 Inhibitors.Heart failure clinics · 2022
    Review
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  11. Observational
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  13. Article
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  16. Glucose transporters in the kidney in health and disease.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2020
    Review
  17. Renal effects of SGLT2 inhibitors: an update.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bancha SatirapojDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Phramongkutklao Hospital and College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-8881-0942
Pattharamon KorkiatpitakDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Phramongkutklao Hospital and College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Ouppatham SupasyndhDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Phramongkutklao Hospital and College of Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Phramongkutklao Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntensive glucose control reduces the risk for microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Recently, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have been shown to exert renoprotection beyond glycemic control, although their effects on the organs are not well known. There are limited data on SGLT2 inhibitors for the biomarkers of kidney injury in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients.

objectiveOur objective was to demonstrate the effect of SGLT2 inhibitors on proximal tubular injury and function in patients with T2DM.

methodsT2DM patients with persistent glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels >7% were randomly assigned to either dapagliflozin 10 mg/day (

resultsBaseline characteristics were comparable between treatment groups. After 12 weeks, dapagliflozin-treated versus standard-treated patients showed reductions in HbA1c (-0.75 ± 0.21 versus -0.70 ± 0.25%; P = 0.882). There were significant between-group differences in the reduction in UACR {-23.3 [95% confidence interval (CI) -44.4 to -2.2] versus +19.9 (-4.0-43.8) mg/g Cr; P = 0.010} and UKIM1CR [-26.7 (95% CI -232.9-179.5) versus +422.2 (46.7-797.7) ng/g Cr; P = 0.047], but no significant difference in changes in UCCR between the two groups. There was no significant change in glomerular filtration rate, serum phosphate level, FEUA and FEPO

conclusionsThis study indicates that dapagliflozin in T2DM patients can decrease the levels of urinary proximal tubular injury biomarkers, thus highlighting its renoprotective effect. SGLT2 inhibitors could prove useful in treating T2DM by protecting against renal tubular injury and may lead to reduced long-term renal outcomes.

Indexed as

cystatin Cdapagliflozinkidney injury molecule-1sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitortype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31198224
PMCPMC6543969
OpenAlexW2906964607

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.