Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31197701›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Use and Acceptability of HIV Self-Testing Among First-Time Testers at Risk for HIV in Senegal.

Carrie E Lyons, Karleen Coly, Anna L Bowring, Benjamin Liestman, Daouda Diouf, Vincent J Wong, Gnilane Turpin, Delivette Castor, Penda Dieng, Oluwasolape Olawore and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analyses to Assess the Effectiveness of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Self-testing Distribution Strategies.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Carrie E LyonsDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health and Human Rights, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. clyons8@jhu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8127-0704
Karleen ColyDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health and Human Rights, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Anna L BowringDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health and Human Rights, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Benjamin LiestmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health and Human Rights, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Daouda DioufEnda Sante, Dakar, Senegal.
Vincent J WongOffice of HIV/AIDS, Bureau for Global Health, USAID, Arlington, VA, USA.
Gnilane TurpinDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health and Human Rights, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Delivette CastorOffice of HIV/AIDS, Bureau for Global Health, USAID, Arlington, VA, USA.
Penda DiengEnda Sante, Dakar, Senegal.
Oluwasolape OlaworeDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health and Human Rights, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Scott GeibelPopulation Council, Washington, DC, USA.
Sosthenes KetendeDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health and Human Rights, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Cheikh NdourDivision de La Lutte Contre Le Sida et Les IST, Ministry of Health, Dakar, Senegal.
Safiatou ThiamConseil National de Lutte contre le Sida, Dakar, Senegal.
Coumba Touré-KaneLaboratoire de Bacteriologie-Virologie, CHU Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal.
Stefan D BaralDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health and Human Rights, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.

Funding

Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
Johns Hopkins HIV Epidemiology and Prevention Sciences Training ProgramT32AI102623 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Shruti H Mehta · 2013 to 2026
$5.3M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI102623United States Agency for International Development AID-OAA-14-00060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV Self-Testing (HIVST) aims to increase HIV testing coverage and can facilitate reaching the UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets. In Senegal, key populations bear a disproportionate burden of HIV and report limited uptake of HIV testing given pervasive stigma and criminalization. In these contexts, HIVST may represent a complementary approach to reach populations reporting barriers to engagement with existing and routine HIV testing services. In this study, 1839 HIVST kits were distributed in Senegal, with 1149 individuals participating in a pre-test questionnaire and 817 participating in a post-test questionnaire. Overall, 46.9% (536/1144) were first-time testers and 26.2% (300/1144) had tested within the last year; 94.3% (768/814) reported using the HIVST, and 2.9% (19/651) reported a reactive result which was associated with first-time testers (p = 0.024). HIVST represents an approach that reached first-time testers and those who had not tested recently. Implementation indicators suggest the importance of leveraging existing community structures and programs for distribution.

Indexed as

Reagent Kits, DiagnosticAdultDiagnostic Self EvaluationFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningPilot ProjectsSenegalSerologic TestsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual BehaviorSex WorkersSocial StigmaSurveys and QuestionnairesReagent Kits, DiagnosticHIVKey populationsSelf-TestingSenegalSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID31197701
PMCPMC6773816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.