Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31197557›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2019

The impact of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and CD8 expression in grade 3 endometrial carcinomas.

Stylianos Vagios, Petros Yiannou, Elpida Giannikaki, Triada Doulgeraki, Christos Papadimitriou, Alexandros Rodolakis, Afroditi Nonni, Athanassios Vlachos, Kitty Pavlakis

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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Tumoral programmed cell death 1 (PD1) expression in endometrial carcinoma is a prognostic marker for patient outcome.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stylianos VagiosPathology Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias St, 11527, Athens, Greece. steliosvagios@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6195-6781
Petros YiannouPathology Department, "IASO" Women's Hospital, 37-39 Kifisias Ave, 15123, Athens, Greece.
Elpida GiannikakiPathology Department, Venizeleio-Pananeio General Hospital, 44 Knossos Ave, 71409, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Triada DoulgerakiPathology Department, "IASO" Women's Hospital, 37-39 Kifisias Ave, 15123, Athens, Greece.
Christos PapadimitriouOncology Unit, 2nd Department of Surgery, Aretaieion Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 71 Vas. Sophias Ave, 11528, Athens, Greece.
Alexandros Rodolakis1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alexandra Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 80 Vas. Sophias Ave, 11528, Athens, Greece.
Afroditi NonniPathology Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias St, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Athanassios VlachosDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, "IASO" Women's Hospital, 37-39 Kifisias Ave, 15123, Athens, Greece.
Kitty PavlakisPathology Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias St, 11527, Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRIaso Children’s Hospital · GRThe General Hospital of Heraklion "Venizeleio-Pananio" · GR

Funding

Alexander S. Onassis Public Benefit Foundation G ZO 001-1/2018-2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the expression of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and CD8 in high-grade endometrial carcinomas and relate it to several clinicopathological parameters.

methodsOne hundred and one (101) patients with high-grade endometrial carcinomas who were completely surgically staged were included in this study. PD-L1 and CD8 + expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry.

resultsIn our cohort, 47 women (46.5%) had endometrioid carcinomas and 54 patients (53.5%) were diagnosed with non-endometrioid cancers. In endometrioid carcinomas, there was a significantly higher rate of positivity for PD-L1 expression (p = 0.042) and of intraepithelial CD8 + cell counts (p = 0.004) as opposed to non-endometrioid cancers. There were no significant relationships with any of the other clinicopathological features under study. Univariate and multivariate analysis revealed that only high intraepithelial CD8 + counts (p = 0.01) was associated with longer progression-free survival. Tumors positive for PD-L1 and high intraepithelial CD8 expression were mainly of endometrioid histology, whilst PD-L1-positive/CD8 low and PD-L1-negative/CD8 low tumors were mostly non-endometrioid carcinomas (p = 0.01). PD-L1 negative/CD8 high tumors had the longest progression-free survival (p = 0.032).

conclusionsIn grade 3 endometrial carcinomas, both of endometrioid and non-endometrioid type, high intraepithelial CD8 + counts represent an independent favorable prognostic factor and when related to PD-L1-negative tumors, a longer progression-free survival can be predicted. Immunotherapy could probably be considered for PD-L1-positive/CD8 + high tumors, which were mostly of endometrioid histology.

Indexed as

AgedApoptosisB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, EndometrioidCD8 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphocyte CountLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiddle AgedPrognosisSurvival AnalysisB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanCD8 AntigensCD8Endometrial cancerPD-L1

Identifiers

PMID31197557
OpenAlexW2951038296

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.