ArticleBMC veterinary research2019
Detection and genetic characteristics of porcine circovirus 3 based on oral fluids from asymptomatic pigs in central China.
Article in BMC veterinary research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed.
- Animal Welfare-Friendly Noninvasive Oral Fluid in Swine Diagnostics: Current Applications in Disease Monitoring, Key Challenges and Future Directions.Veterinary medicine international · 2026Review
- Prevalence and genetic analysis of porcine circovirus type 3 (PCV3) in Henan Province of China during 2022-2024.Archives of virology · 2025Article
- Review
- Phylogenetic analysis of porcine circovirus 2 and its related viruses.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Quantitative proteomic analysis of PK-15 cells infected with porcine circovirus type 3 using 4D-DIA approach.Veterinary research communications · 2024Article
- Dynamics of PCV2 and PCV3 in the Serum and Oral Fluids of Pigs After PCV2 Vaccination in a Commercial Farm.Vaccines · 2024Article
- Molecular epidemiological surveillance and complete genome analysis of porcine circoviruses in wild boars (Journal of veterinary science · 2024Article
- Article
- The porcine circovirus 3 humoral response: characterization of maternally derived antibodies and dynamic following experimental infection.Microbiology spectrum · 2024Article
- Potential Pathogenicity and Genetic Characteristics of a Live-Attenuated Classical Swine Fever Virus Vaccine Derivative Variant.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2024Article
- Article
- Pathogenicity and immune modulation of porcine circovirus 3.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023Review
- High Prevalence of Porcine Circovirus 3 in Hungarian Pig Herds: Results of a Systematic Sampling Protocol.Viruses · 2022Article
- Pathogenic ecological characteristics of PCV2 in large-scale pig farms in China affected by African swine fever in the surroundings from 2018 to 2021.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
- Field infection of a gilt and its litter demonstrates vertical transmission and effect on reproductive failure caused by porcine circovirus type 3 (PCV3).BMC veterinary research · 2021Article
- Prevalence and Genetic Analysis of Porcine Circovirus 3 in China From 2019 to 2020.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021Article
- Fine mapping of linear B cell epitopes on capsid protein of porcine circovirus 3.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2020Article
- Wide Range of the Prevalence and Viral Loads of Porcine Circovirus Type 3 (PCV3) in Different Clinical Materials from 21 Polish Pig Farms.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Guidelines for oral fluid-based surveillance of viral pathogens in swine.Porcine health management · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPorcine circovirus 3 (PCV3) is an emerging etiological agent to the swine industry. However, its circulating status and genetic characteristics were still unclear in Henan, central China. Here, 318 porcine oral fluid specimens were collected from asymptomatic pigs in five farms and tested by PCR .
resultsThe results showed that the positive rate of PCV3 was 12.3% (39/318) for the total samples, and 15.06% (25/166) in the stall-based samples, 9.21% (14/152) in the pen-based samples. Of the PCV3-positive samples, 41.0% were also positive for porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2). Nucleotide sequence comparison indicated that the 10 complete genomes and 34 capsid (cap) genes in this study shared 98.7-99.9% and 98-100% pairwise identities to each other, respectively. According to phylogenetic analysis and sequence alignment of cap gene, all the isolated sequences were clustered into 3 clades, including subgroup 1 (21/39, 61.8%), subgroup 2 (5/39, 14.7%) and subgroup 3 (8/39, 23.5%). Similar to previous reports, four amino acids (V24A, K27R, S77 T and I150L) in cap protein were identified as a conserved subgroup specific molecular marker.
conclusionOur research provided new insights into the epidemiology surveillance and genetic characteristics of PCV3 in China.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.