Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31196037›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Effectiveness evaluation of the school-based drug prevention program #Tamojunto2.0: protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial.

Zila M Sanchez, Juliana Y Valente, Ana Paula Dias Pereira, Hugo Cogo-Moreira, Márcia H S Melo, Sheila C Caetano, Jair J Mari

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zila M SanchezDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 740, São Paulo, 04023-062, Brazil. zila.sanchez@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7427-7956
Juliana Y ValenteDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 740, São Paulo, 04023-062, Brazil.
Ana Paula Dias PereiraDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 740, São Paulo, 04023-062, Brazil.
Hugo Cogo-MoreiraDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Major Maragliano, 241, São Paulo, 04017-030, Brazil.
Márcia H S MeloDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Av. Professor Melo Moraes, 1721, São Paulo, 05508-030, Brazil.
Sheila C CaetanoDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Major Maragliano, 241, São Paulo, 04017-030, Brazil.
Jair J MariDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Major Maragliano, 241, São Paulo, 04017-030, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Ministério da Saúde 176-2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe European school-based drug addiction prevention program Unplugged was adapted to the Brazilian context by the Ministry of Health and renamed #Tamojunto. Its first implementations, in the form of a public policy in Brazil, showed contradictory and different effects from those observed in Europe. Adaptations were made to #Tamojunto in 2018 to reintroduce the essential content of the original program.

methodsA parallel, two-arm, randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the new version of the school-based government program #Tamojunto2.0 for the prevention of drug use among 8th grade middle school students from 70 public schools in three Brazilian cities, totaling approximately 6.300 participating students distributed in 210 classes. For intervention, the experimental group will receive the 12 lessons of the #Tamojunto2.0 program under the supervision of a Brazilian Ministry of Health team. The control group will not receive any intervention. Information will be collected from the students at three time points: preintervention and 9 and 18 months postintervention. Multilevel analyses will be performed using the Gllamm Stata program to assess simultaneous differences in prevalence, in time and among groups for the outcomes of interest. Structural equation modeling will be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention in changing the behavioral patterns of the adolescents through latent transition analysis. The effect of the mediators involved in the program effectiveness outcomes will also be analyzed. The program doses applied in all classes of the intervention group will be collected using a form completed by the teacher at the end of each lesson, indicating the activities taught and not taught in each lesson. DISCUSSION: This study will show whether the #Tamojunto2.0 program can be expanded as a public policy for all schools with the aim of preventing drug use among Brazilian students.

trial registrationBrazilian Clinical Trials Registry (RBR-8cnkwq) under the name "Avaliação do Efeito do Programa de Prevenção Escolar ao Uso de Drogas #Tamojunto2.0, Versão 2018", on August 30th, 2018 ( http://www.ensaiosclinicos.gov.br/rg/RBR-8cnkwq/ ).

Indexed as

School Health ServicesAdolescentBrazilChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleProgram EvaluationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSchoolsStudentsSubstance-Related DisordersDrug usePrevention programsProtocol studyRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID31196037
PMCPMC6567451
OpenAlexW2952984863

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.