Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31194872›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2019

Efficacy of Metreleptin Treatment in Familial Partial Lipodystrophy Due to PPARG vs LMNA Pathogenic Variants.

Hilal Sekizkardes, Elaine Cochran, Noemi Malandrino, Abhimanyu Garg, Rebecca J Brown

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Navigating Lipodystrophy: Insights from Laminopathies and Beyond.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  18. Observational
  19. Systematic review of genotype-stratified treatment for monogenic insulin resistance.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hilal SekizkardesEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Elaine CochranNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Noemi MalandrinoNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Abhimanyu GargDivision of Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, and Center for Human Nutrition, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Rebecca J BrownNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
National Institutes of Health · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Genetic and Metabolic Basis of Familial LipodystrophiesR01DK105448 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Abhimanyu Garg · 2015 to 2026
$6.5M
Clinical utility of leptin therapy in syndromic forms of insulin resistance.ZIADK047052 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI BROWN, REBECCA · 2009 to 2025
$5.5M
Effects of leptin in lipodystrophy independent of food intakeZIADK075084 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI BROWN, REBECCA · 2013 to 2023
$2.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextFamilial partial lipodystrophy (FPLD) is most commonly caused by pathogenic variants in LMNA and PPARG. Leptin replacement with metreleptin has largely been studied in the LMNA group.

objectiveTo understand the efficacy of metreleptin in PPARG vs LMNA pathogenic variants and investigate predictors of metreleptin responsiveness.

designSubgroup analysis of a prospective open-label study of metreleptin in lipodystrophy.

settingNational Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.

participantsPatients with LMNA (n = 22) or PPARG pathogenic variants (n = 7), leptin <12 ng/mL, and diabetes, insulin resistance, or high triglycerides.

interventionMetreleptin (0.08 to 0.16 mg/kg) for 12 months. OUTCOME: Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), lipids, and medication use at baseline and after 12 months.

resultsBaseline characteristics were comparable in patients with PPARG and LMNA: HbA1c, 9.2 ± 2.3 vs 7.8 ± 2.1%; median [25th, 75th percentile] triglycerides, 1377 [278, 5577] vs 332 [198, 562] mg/dL; leptin, 6.3 ± 3.8 vs 5.5 ± 2.5 ng/mL (P > 0.05). After 12 months of metreleptin, HbA1c declined to 7.7 ± 2.4 in PPARG and 7.3 ± 1.7% in LMNA; insulin requirement decreased from 3.8 [2.7, 4.3] to 2.1 [1.6, 3.0] U/kg/d in PPARG and from 1.7 [1.3, 4.4] to 1.2 [1.0, 2.3] U/kg/d in LMNA (P < 0.05). Triglycerides decreased to 293 [148, 406] mg/dL in LMNA (P < 0.05), but changes were not significant in PPARG: 680 [296, 783] mg/dL at 12 months (P = 0.2). Both groups were more likely to experience clinically relevant triglyceride (≥30%) or HbA1c (≥1%) reduction with metreleptin if they had baseline triglycerides ≥500 mg/dL or HbA1c >8%.

conclusionMetreleptin resulted in similar metabolic improvements in patients with LMNA and PPARG pathogenic variants. Our findings support the efficacy of metreleptin in patients with the two most common genetic causes of FPLD.

Indexed as

AdultAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesFemaleHumansLamin Type ALeptinLipodystrophy, Familial PartialPPAR gammaProspective StudiesAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesLamin Type ALeptinLMNA protein, humanmetreleptinPPAR gamma

Identifiers

PMID31194872
PMCPMC6563798
OpenAlexW2922289951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.