Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31194837›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Methylomics analysis identifies a putative STAT3 target, SPG20, as a noninvasive epigenetic biomarker for early detection of gastric cancer.

Kuo-Liang Wei, Jian-Liang Chou, Yin-Chen Chen, Hongchuan Jin, Yu-Min Chuang, Cheng-Shyong Wu, Michael W Y Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kuo-Liang WeiDivision of Gastroenterology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chia-Yi, Taiwan.
Jian-Liang ChouDivision of Gastroenterology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chia-Yi, Taiwan.
Yin-Chen ChenDivision of Gastroenterology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chia-Yi, Taiwan.
Hongchuan JinLaboratory of Cancer Biology, Key Lab of Biotherapy in Zhejiang, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Medical School of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yu-Min ChuangDepartment Biomedical Sciences, National Chung Cheng University, Chia Yi, Taiwan.
Cheng-Shyong WuDivision of Gastroenterology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chia-Yi, Taiwan.
Michael W Y ChanDepartment Biomedical Sciences, National Chung Cheng University, Chia Yi, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1431-322X
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Chung Cheng University · TWSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer is a leading cause of cancer worldwide. Our previous studies showed that aberrant activation of JAK/STAT3 signaling confer epigenetically silences STAT3 target genes in gastric cancer. To further investigate the clinical significance of this phenomenon, we performed Illumina 850K methylation microarray analysis in AGS gastric cancer cells, and cells depleted of STAT3. Integrative computational analysis identified SPG20 as a putative STAT3 epigenetic target, showing promoter hypomethylation in STAT3-depleted AGS cells. Bisulphite pyrosequencing and qRT-PCR confirmed that SPG20 is epigenetically silenced by promoter hypermethylation in a panel of gastric cancer cell lines including AGS cells, but not in immortalized gastric epithelial GES cells. Expression of SPG20 could be restored by the treatment with a DNMT inhibitor, further suggesting that SPG20 is epigenetically silenced by promoter methylation. Clinically, a progressive increase in SPG20 methylation was observed in tissues samples from gastritis (n = 34), to intestinal metaplasia (IM, n = 33), to gastric cancer (n = 53). Importantly, SPG20 methylation could be detected in cell-free DNA isolated from serum samples of gastritis, IM and gastric cancer patients, having a progressive similar to tissues. Taken together, SPG20, a potential STAT3 target, is frequently methylated in gastric cancer, representing a novel noninvasive biomarker for early detection of this deadly disease.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPromoter Regions, GeneticBiomarkers, TumorCell Cycle ProteinsSPART protein, humanSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID31194837
PMCPMC6564691
OpenAlexW2950682268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.