Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31194282›Full record

ReviewCellular microbiology2019

A tale of two bacterial enteropathogens and one multivalent vaccine.

Eileen M Barry, Myron M Levine

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Recent progress in enterotoxigenicInfection and immunity · 2025
    Review
  3. Vaccine and Treatment Evaluation Units: A Historical Perspective.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. The overlooked bacterial pandemic.Seminars in immunopathology · 2024
    Review
  6. Shigella-Controlled Human Infection Models: Current and Future Perspectives.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Diversity ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  10. TheVaccines · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Evaluation of a Live AttenuatedPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. TheMicroorganisms · 2021
    Review
  16. Confronting challenges to enterotoxigenicFrontiers in tropical diseases · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eileen M BarrySchool of Medicine, Center for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-5326-0047
Myron M LevineSchool of Medicine, Center for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Vaccine strategy for broad spectrum protection agains non-typhoidal salmonellU54AI057168 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GEDDES, CHRISTOPHER DARREN · 2003 to 2013
$91.5M
Shigella Live Vector-Based Multivalent VaccineU19AI109776 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LEVINE, MYRON MAX · 2014 to 2018
$25.4M
Probiotic yeast secreting single-domain antibodies to prevent Clostridium difficile and Campylobacter jejuni diseaseU19AI142725 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LEVINE, MYRON MAX · 2019 to 2023
$12.5M
Good Manufacturing Practices Master Cell and Working Cell Banks and GMP Pilot Lot of Prototype Shigella flexneri 2a live vector expressing enterotoxigenic E. coli antigens, CVD 1208S 122R01AI132257 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BARRY, EILEEN M., CHEN, WILBUR H. · 2017 to 2019
$2.5M
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases NIH U19 AI109776NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132257NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109776NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI142725NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057168NIH HHS R01 AI132257NIH HHS U19 AI109776NIH HHS U19 AI142725NIH HHS U54 AI57168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shigella and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) are among the top four enteric pathogens that cause diarrheal illness in young children in developing countries and are major etiologic agents of travellers' diarrhoea. A single vaccine that could target both of these pathogens would have significant public health impact. In this review, we highlight the many pivotal contributions of Phillippe Sansonetti to the identification of molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis of Shigella that paved the way for the development of rationally designed, novel vaccines candidates. The CVD developed a series of live attenuated Shigella vaccine strains based on the most prevalent serotypes associated with disease. Shigella vaccine strains were engineered to express critical ETEC antigens to form a broadly protective Shigella-ETEC multivalent vaccine.

Indexed as

DiarrheaDysentery, BacillaryEnterotoxigenic Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli VaccinesHost Microbial InteractionsHumansPhylogenyShigellaShigella VaccinesEscherichia coli VaccinesShigella VaccinesETECShigellavaccines

Identifiers

PMID31194282
PMCPMC6842089
OpenAlexW2952211153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.