Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31194102›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2019

Effects of cervical cancer prevention education in middle-school girls in Korea: A mixed-method study.

Hae Won Kim, Young Jin Lee, Da Bit Lee, Eun Ju Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effectiveness of Interventional Cancer Education Programs for School Students Aged 8-19 Years: a Systematic Review.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hae Won KimCollege of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, 103 Daehakro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Young Jin LeeCollege of Nursing, Seoul National University, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Da Bit LeeCollege of Nursing, Seoul National University, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Eun Ju LeeThe Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to determine the effects of cervical cancer prevention education (CCPE) among Korean middle-school girls in terms of whether it provided them with a positive perception of the Papanicolaou test (Pap test) and encouraged them to undergo Pap testing in adulthood.

methodsA mixed-method design was used to only one group of 15 people, which combined a one-group pretest-posttest design with a qualitative study and a focus group interview (FGI). The CCPE was provided to 15 girls, after which they participated in the FGI. The changes between pretest and posttest were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The findings of the FGI were analyzed using content analysis.

resultsAfter being provided CCPE, the girls showed a significant increase in their awareness of the importance of cervical cancer prevention (

conclusionThis is the first study to develop CCPE focused on the Pap test targeting Korean middle-school girls. We found that the CCPE was partially effective, in terms of increasing their awareness of the importance of cervical cancer prevention.

Indexed as

Cancer preventionCancer researchCervical cancer preventionEpidemiologyPapanicolaou screeningPublic healthReproductive medicine uterine cervical neoplasm prevention education adolescentVaccines

Identifiers

PMID31194102
PMCPMC6551384
OpenAlexW2948905725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.