Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31194038›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiology cases2019

A survival case of a young adult patient with ST-elevated myocardial infarction with high levels of lipoprotein(a).

Hiroaki Hiraiwa, Ryota Morimoto, Takahiro Okumura, Yoshihito Arao, Hideo Oishi, Hiroo Kato, Shogo Yamaguchi, Tasuku Kuwayama, Tomoaki Haga, Tsuyoshi Yokoi and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiology cases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroaki HiraiwaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Ryota MorimotoDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Takahiro OkumuraDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshihito AraoDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hideo OishiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroo KatoDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Shogo YamaguchiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Tasuku KuwayamaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Tomoaki HagaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Tsuyoshi YokoiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Toru KondoDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Naoki WatanabeDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Takayuki MitsudaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Kenji FukayaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Akinori SawamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Akihito TanakaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hideki IshiiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Itsuro MorishimaDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Hideyuki TsuboiDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Toyoaki MuroharaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Nagoya University · JPOgaki Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 23-year-old Japanese man presented to a nearby hospital with a complaint of chest pain. In terms of the risk factors for cardiovascular events, there were no abnormal findings in past medical examinations and no smoking history. The 12-lead electrocardiogram revealed ST-elevation in V1-V6, I, and aVL, and he was diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction. Emergency coronary angiography findings revealed total occlusion of the left main trunk and collateral vessels from the right coronary artery to the left anterior descending artery. He underwent emergency percutaneous coronary intervention and placement of drug-eluting stent under the support of venoarterial-extracorporeal membrane oxygenator (VA-ECMO). On day 8 after the onset, transthoracic echocardiography revealed that cardiac function improved with left ventricular ejection fraction from 10% to 20% and VA-ECMO was successfully removed. Alternatively, laboratory findings revealed abnormally high levels of serum lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a), 74 mg/dL] despite the normal levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglyceride. In addition, computed tomography angiography revealed atherosclerosis and stenosis of internal and external carotid arteries, subclavian artery, and renal artery. The abnormally high levels of serum Lp(a) could influence systemic atherosclerosis as well as the onset of myocardial infarction in our young adult patient. <

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisLipoprotein(a)ST-elevation myocardial infarctionYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID31194038
PMCPMC6546640
OpenAlexW2922015623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.