ArticleAddictive behaviors reports2019
A latent class analysis of the past-30-day substance use patterns among lifetime cocaine users: Findings from a community sample in North Central Florida.
Article in Addictive behaviors reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Breastfeeding supports growth in small for gestational age infants: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2025Pooled it
- Repeated measures latent class analysis identifies unique daily cocaine-use patterns and associated clinical characteristics: A timeline followback-based analytic approach.Drug and alcohol dependence reports · 2026Article
- Service utilization patterns in cocaine use disorder: A data-driven study.Drug and alcohol dependence reports · 2026Article
- The role of the prelimbic cortex to nucleus accumbens core projection in the reinstatement of cocaine-seeking after cocaine-alcohol polysubstance use.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Grade-Level Differences in the Profiles of Substance Use and Behavioral Health Problems: A Multi-Group Latent Class Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Article
- Comorbidity Burden and Health Care Utilization by Substance use Disorder Patterns among People with HIV in Florida.AIDS and behavior · 2024Article
- The HealthStreet Cancer Survivor Cohort: a Community Registry for Cancer Research.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2024Article
- Psychosocial Syndemic Classes and Longitudinal Transition Patterns Among Sexual Minority men Living with or Without HIV in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS).AIDS and behavior · 2023Article
- Nicotine modifies cocaine responding in a concurrent self-administration model.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2023Article
- Multiple Substance Use Patterns and Its Relationship with Imprisonment in a High-Risk Group of Iranian Adults.Journal of research in health sciences · 2023Article
- Article
- Longitudinal Assessment of Multimorbidity Medication Patterns among Smokers in the COPDGene Cohort.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Article
- Alcohol consumption modulates prelimbic cortex response to cocaine following sequential cocaine and alcohol polysubstance use in the rat.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Article
- Assessment of substance use among injured persons seeking emergency care in Nairobi, Kenya.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2022Article
- Cocaine Use Disorder (CUD): Current Clinical Perspectives.Substance abuse and rehabilitation · 2022Review
- Associations amongst form of cocaine used (powder vs crack vs both) and HIV-related outcomes.Addictive behaviors reports · 2021Article
- Age of onset of heaviest use of cannabis or alcohol in persons with severe opioid or cocaine use disorders.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Observational
- Profiles of lifetime substance use are differentiated by substance of choice, affective motivations for use, and childhood maltreatment.Addictive behaviors · 2021Article
- The association between regular cocaine use, with and without tobacco co-use, and adverse cardiovascular and respiratory outcomes.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2020Article
- Polysubstance use in rural West Virginia: Associations between latent classes of drug use, overdose, and take-home naloxone.The International journal on drug policy · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesCocaine use is increasing and many cocaine users engage in polysubstance use. Within polysubstance use, relationships among use of individual substances are necessarily complex. To address this complexity, we used latent class analysis (LCA) to identify patterns of polysubstance use among lifetime cocaine users and examine associations among these patterns, demographics, and risk profiles.
methodsMembers of HealthStreet, an ongoing community engagement program, were asked about lifetime and past 30-day use of cocaine, alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, and prescription medications, mental health conditions, recent Emergency Department (ED) visits and demographics. LCA was used to identify classes of past 30-day polysubstance use among individuals who endorsed lifetime cocaine use. Multinomial logistic regression identified factors associated with these classes.
resultsAmong 1797 lifetime cocaine users, a five-class LCA model was identified: 1) past 30-day tobacco use only (45%), 2) past 30-day alcohol, marijuana and tobacco use (31%), 3) past 30-day tobacco, prescription opioid and sedative use (13%), 4) past 30-day cocaine, alcohol, marijuana and tobacco use (9%), 5) past 30-day cocaine and multiple polysubstance use (2%). Demographics, ED visits and mental health conditions were associated with class membership.
conclusionsApproximately 11% of lifetime cocaine users used cocaine in the past 30 days with two different concurrent substance use patterns. Prescription medication (opioids and sedatives) and complex polysubstance use patterns were stronger indicators of negative outcomes than current cocaine use. Cocaine was not used frequently with other stimulants. In addition to polysubstance use, prescription medication use should be targeted for intervention among lifetime cocaine users.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.