ArticleCase reports in women's health2019
Diagnostic challenges in congenital cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy: A case report.
Article in Case reports in women's health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Investigation of Pre- and Postnatal Abnormalities Caused by Prenatal CMV Infection-Systematic Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- An Overview of Cytomegalovirus Infection in Pregnancy.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Pathophysiology of Hyperechogenic Bowel in Congenitally Human Cytomegalovirus Infected Fetuses.Microorganisms · 2020Article
- Multiple Cerebral Abnormalities at Third-trimester Ultrasound Scan in an Uncomplicated Pregnancy.Journal of medical ultrasoundArticle
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cytomegalovirus is the most common congenital viral infection. Infection can cause developmental delay, sensorineural deafness and fetal death. Fetal damage is more severe when infection occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy. Prenatal ultrasound findings may be cerebral, such as ventriculomegaly, microcephaly and periventricular leukomalacia, as well as non-cerebral, such as echogenic bowel, ascites and pericardial effusion. We present a case of congenital cytomegalovirus infection in which the only ultrasound sign noted at routine second-trimester scan was low-grade echogenic bowel, a soft marker, which progressed to severe disease in the third trimester, when further investigation was prompted, leading to the diagnosis. Patients need to be counselled regarding the possible perinatal prognosis. Ultrasound markers can often but not always predict severity and, hence, counselling can be a challenge. Conclusion: A meticulous anatomy survey in mid-trimester remains the norm and ultrasound soft markers should prompt comprehensive testing for viral infections in pregnancy.
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