Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31192058›Full record

ArticleCureus2019

Temporal Trends in the Prevalence of Diabetes Decompensation (Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State) Among Adult Patients Hospitalized with Diabetes Mellitus: A Nationwide Analysis Stratified by Age, Gender, and Race.

Rupak Desai, Sandeep Singh, Muhammad Haider Syed, Hitanshu Dave, Muhammad Hasnain, Daniyal Zahid, Mohammad Haider, Syed Muhammad Ali Jilani, Muhammad Ali Mirza, Nfn Kiran and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rupak DesaiCardiology, Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Decatur, USA.
Sandeep SinghClinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, NLD.
Muhammad Haider SyedGeneral Surgery, Sindh Government Hospital, Karachi, PAK.
Hitanshu DaveInternal Medicine, Hackensack Meridian Health Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, USA.
Muhammad HasnainSurgery, Jiujiang University Medical College, Jiujiang, CHN.
Daniyal ZahidInternal Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, USA.
Mohammad HaiderInternal Medicine, Newyork-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, Brooklyn, USA.
Syed Muhammad Ali JilaniEndocrinology, LA Biomed, University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrence, USA.
Muhammad Ali MirzaInternal Medicine, Frontier Medical & Dental College, Abbottabad, PAK.
Nfn KiranPublic Health, Emory Rollins School of Public Health, Decatur, USA.
Ali AzizHospitalist, Covenant Medical Center, Waterloo, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Disproportionate change in the burden of diabetes mellitus across various subgroups has been reported in the United States. However, changing landscape of the prevalence and mortality of decompensated diabetes (diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS)) remains indistinct across various age, gender, and racial groups of hospitalized diabetics. Methods The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) datasets (2007-2014) were sought to assess the prevalence and temporal trends in decompensated diabetes stratified by age, gender, and race and related in-hospital outcomes among the adult patients hospitalized with diabetes using International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) codes. Discharge weights were used to obtain national estimates. Results Of 56.7 million hospitalizations with diabetes, 0.5 (0.9%) million patients revealed decompensated diabetes from 2007 to 2014. The decompensated diabetics consisted of younger (~52 vs. 66 yrs), more often black (24.2% vs. 17.3%) and Hispanic (12.9% vs. 10.9%) patients as compared to those without decompensation (p<0.001). Younger diabetes patients demonstrated the highest prevalence of in-hospital decompensation (18-44 yrs; 3.7%) with a relative increase of 32.4% (from 3.4% to 4.5%) from 2007 to 2014 (p

Indexed as

age gender racial disparitiesdecompensationdiabetes mellitusdiabetic ketoacidosishyperosmolar hyperglycemic statemortalitymyocardial infarctionstroketrends

Identifiers

PMID31192058
PMCPMC6550510

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.