Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31191011›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2019

Impact of taste and smell training on taste disorders during chemotherapy - TASTE trial.

Julia von Grundherr, Barbara Koch, Donata Grimm, Jannike Salchow, Luzia Valentini, Thomas Hummel, Carsten Bokemeyer, Alexander Stein, Julia Mann

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06669416 (Effects of Patient Education and Self-Management in Cancer Patients Who Experience Chemotherapy-Induced Taste Alterations), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06669416 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Patient Education and Self-Management in Cancer Patients Who Experience Chemotherapy-Induced Taste Alterations

TypeinterventionalSponsorWake Forest University Health SciencesRan2024 to 2026Enrolled400ConditionsChemotherapy Side Effects, Taste, AlteredArmsTaste Alteration Self-Assessment, Taste Alternation Self-Management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Prospective Observational Study on Perioperative Dysgeusia and Trace Metal Elements in Patients Undergoing Pancreatoduodenectomy.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. COCOS trial:BMJ open · 2022
    Article
  11. Do Gut Microbes Taste?Nutrients · 2021
    Review
  12. Molecular and Neural Mechanism of Dysphagia Due to Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Taste and smell disturbances in cancer patients: a scoping review of available treatments.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julia von GrundherrDepartment of Oncology, Hematology, BMT with Section Pneumology, Hubertus Wald Tumour Center, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany, j.von-grundherr@uke.de.
Barbara KochDepartment of Oncology, Hematology, BMT with Section Pneumology, Hubertus Wald Tumour Center, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany, j.von-grundherr@uke.de.
Donata GrimmDepartment of Gynecology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jannike SalchowDepartment of Oncology, Hematology, BMT with Section Pneumology, Hubertus Wald Tumour Center, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany, j.von-grundherr@uke.de.
Luzia ValentiniDepartment of Agriculture and Food Sciences, Section of Dietetics University of Applied Sciences Neubrandenburg, Neubrandenburg, Germany.
Thomas HummelSmell and Taste Clinic, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Carsten BokemeyerDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplant, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Alexander SteinDepartment of Oncology, Hematology, BMT with Section Pneumology, Hubertus Wald Tumour Center, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany, j.von-grundherr@uke.de.
Julia MannDepartment of Oncology, Hematology, BMT with Section Pneumology, Hubertus Wald Tumour Center, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany, j.von-grundherr@uke.de.
Universität Hamburg · DENeubrandenburg University of Applied Sciences · DETechnische Universität Dresden · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTwo-thirds of cancer patients report taste disorders during and after chemotherapy. Taste disorders impact on nutritional status which is highly relevant for treatment efficacy and overall prognosis. Improvement of taste disorder is of particular importance for cancer patients' outcomes, thus the TASTE trial was conducted to improve taste disorders with a taste and smell training.

methodsIn this trial, patients undergoing chemotherapy were screened for taste disorders. Subsequently, patients were allocated based on the detection of taste disorders (≤8 taste strips points) to an intervention group with a taste and smell training at baseline and week 3-5 or were only followed up, if no taste disorder was detected (≥9 taste strips points) (non-intervention group). At baseline, all patients received a nutritional counseling. The primary endpoint was the minimal clinically relevant improvement of taste strips score by 2 taste strips points in at least 50% of the patients with taste disorders.

resultsThe trial included 62 patients (48 women [77%], 14 male [23%], age 54.5±11.6 years) who had gastrointestinal (n=29), breast (n=31), or lung cancer (n=2). Taste disorders were more frequent in gastrointestinal than in breast cancer patients. Out of 62 patients screened, 30 patients showed taste disorders. The primary endpoint was met with 92% (n=23 of 25) of the patients completing the intervention. In the intervention group, the patients' taste significantly improved from baseline (median taste strips: 7.0 points) to week 12 (median taste strips: 10.0 points) (

conclusionIntensified nutritional counseling with taste and smell training may improve taste perception of patients undergoing chemotherapy. A confirmatory randomized trial is planned.

Indexed as

cancer patientsmalnutritionnutritional counselingnutritional interventiontaste and smell trainingtaste disorders

Identifiers

PMID31191011
PMCPMC6526926
OpenAlexW2945570260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.