Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31190234›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2019

The side of the primary tumor affects overall survival in colon adenocarcinoma: an analysis of the national cancer database.

M C Turner, D Becerra, Z Sun, J Watson, K Leung, J Migaly, C R Mantyh, D G Blazer

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M C TurnerDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Health Systems, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. megan.turner@duke.edu.
D BecerraDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Health Systems, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Z SunDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Health Systems, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
J WatsonDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Health Systems, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
K LeungDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Health Systems, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
J MigalyDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Health Systems, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
C R MantyhDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Health Systems, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
D G BlazerDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Health Systems, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Duke University Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to conflicting study results on the effect of laterality on overall survival in primary colon cancers, we sought to examine the impact of left compared to right-sided primary tumors on overall survival for stage I-III colon cancer using the largest dataset to date.

methodsThe 2006-2013 NCDB was queried for patients with single primary, stage I-III colon adenocarcinoma and grouped by stage and tumor location.

resultsFor stage I-II tumors, 114,839 patients had resection (62% right:38% left). After adjustment, patients with right-sided tumors had superior survival ([HR right as reference]: 1.13, 95% CI 1.09-1.17, p < 0.001). For stage III tumors, 71,024 patients had resection, (59% right:41% left). After adjustment, patients with left-sided tumors had superior survival with chemotherapy (HR 0.85, p < 0.001) and no difference in survival without chemotherapy (HR 0.97, p = 0.18).

conclusionsThe side of the primary tumor impacts overall survival across stages for colon adenocarcinoma. Patients with right-sided tumors have superior survival for stage I-II disease while patients with left-sided stage III disease demonstrate a survival advantage, suggesting an opportunity for investigators to use sidedness as a surrogate for prognosis and chemoresponsiveness.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedColonColonic NeoplasmsDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisSurvival RateChemotherapyColon adenocarcinomaLeft versus rightOverall survivalSidednessSurgery

Identifiers

PMID31190234
OpenAlexW2953363238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.