Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31190224›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2020

Disparities in bile duct injury care.

Alexandra Rueda-De-Leon, Ismael Dominguez-Rosado, Alan G Contreras, Mario Vilatoba, Miguel A Mercado

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexandra Rueda-De-LeonDepartment of Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion "Salvador Zubiran", Vasco de Quiroga 15, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Ismael Dominguez-RosadoDepartment of Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion "Salvador Zubiran", Vasco de Quiroga 15, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico. ismaeldominguez83@gmail.com.
Alan G ContrerasDepartment of Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion "Salvador Zubiran", Vasco de Quiroga 15, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Mario VilatobaDepartment of Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion "Salvador Zubiran", Vasco de Quiroga 15, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Miguel A MercadoDepartment of Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion "Salvador Zubiran", Vasco de Quiroga 15, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn international group proposed a standardized terminology to report outcomes after bile duct repair. Data on this surgical complication vary depending on the center and country where patients are treated. The aim of this work is to show disparities in the care process of bile duct injury between patients from two different income-level countries, using a standard terminology of outcomes and clinical reporting.

methodsA retrospective review comparing primary repair and re-repaired cases performed in an upper middle-income country (UMIC) versus primary repair cases treated in a high-income country (HIC) was performed. All pertinent data included in the tabular reporting system and outcomes classification were collected. Patients' characteristics were reported by calculating descriptive statistics.

resultsA total of 261 patients from UMIC (148 (56%) primary repair and 113 (44%) re-repair) were compared with 122 primary repair from HIC. Open cholecystectomy (55.4% vs 3.3%) and more E4 injuries (37.8% vs 19.7%) were found in the UMIC group. More Accordion 3 and higher complications were present in the UMIC primary and repair groups, as well as more episodes of postoperative acute cholangitis. Eleven patients were listed for liver transplant in the UMIC re-repair group. Primary patency by the end of the index treatment period was present in 217 (83%) of the full UMIC cohort. Median time to loss of primary patency was not reached in the primary repair, and was 3.8 years in the re-repair group. Patency was below HIC primary repaired cases.

conclusionsStandardized reporting outcomes after primary repair are applicable to re-repaired patients and are helpful to compare different populations, showing better outcomes in HIC. Measures of surgical access disparities exist among the process of bile duct injury care.

Indexed as

Bile DuctsCholecystectomyPostoperative ComplicationsEconomic FactorsHealthcare DisparitiesHumansBile ductPatencyPrimary repairRe-repair

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.