Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31190180›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2020

The prognostic nutritional index in resected high-grade pulmonary neuroendocrine carcinoma.

Masayuki Okui, Hirotoshi Horio, Ayaka Asakawa, Takashi Yamamichi, Masahiko Harada

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Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masayuki OkuiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hiratsuka City Hospital, 1-19-1 Minamihara, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa, 254-0065, Japan. jersey0719@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0931-3321
Hirotoshi HorioDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ayaka AsakawaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi YamamichiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiko HaradaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital · JPHiratsuka City Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe prognostic nutritional index is a potential predictive indicator in other cancers and can be easily determined at low cost. To identify useful prognostic markers for high-grade neuroendocrine carcinomas, we examined the prognostic significance of the prognostic nutritional index in patients with resected high-grade pulmonary neuroendocrine carcinoma.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed perioperative clinical and laboratory data of patients who underwent pulmonary resection for high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma between January 2000 and December 2014. Associations between the preoperative prognostic nutritional index and the patients' clinicopathological characteristics were analyzed to determine its prognostic significance.

resultsThe study comprised 61 patients, the majority of whom were men (85%). The median age was 70.0 years, and the median follow-up period was 42 months. No significant differences in the clinicopathological characteristics were observed between the high and low prognostic nutritional index groups. The 5-year overall survival and recurrence-free survival times were significantly shorter in the low prognostic nutritional index group than in the high prognostic nutritional index group (78.8% vs. 51.4% and 71.7% vs. 34.5%, respectively; p < 0.05). The prognostic nutritional index was confirmed as an independent prognostic factor (hazard ratio: 2.419, 95.0% confidence interval: 1.044-5.606; p < 0.05). A significantly greater proportion of patients developed distant metastases in the low prognostic nutritional index group than in the high prognostic nutritional index group (p < 0.05).

conclusionA low prognostic nutritional index is associated with poor survival in patients with resected high-grade pulmonary neuroendocrine carcinoma.

Indexed as

Nutrition AssessmentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesHigh-grade neuroendocrine carcinomaPrognostic nutritional indexSurvival

Identifiers

PMID31190180
OpenAlexW2951869084

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.