Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31189764›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2019

Broadly applicable PCR restriction fragment length polymorphism method for genotyping bovine leukemia virus.

Kohei Nishikaku, Rina Ishikura, Nagaki Ohnuki, Meripet Polat, Yoko Aida, Satoshi Murakami, Tomoko Kobayashi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kohei NishikakuLaboratory of Animal Health, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1737 Funako, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0034, Japan.
Rina IshikuraLaboratory of Animal Health, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1737 Funako, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0034, Japan.
Nagaki OhnukiLaboratory of Animal Health, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1737 Funako, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0034, Japan.
Meripet PolatNakamura Laboratory, Baton Zone Program, RIKEN Cluster for Science, Technology and Innovation Hub, 2-1 Hirowasa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
Yoko AidaNakamura Laboratory, Baton Zone Program, RIKEN Cluster for Science, Technology and Innovation Hub, 2-1 Hirowasa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
Satoshi MurakamiLaboratory of Animal Health, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1737 Funako, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0034, Japan.
Tomoko KobayashiLaboratory of Animal Health, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1737 Funako, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0034, Japan.
Tokyo University of Agriculture · JPRIKEN · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is a causative agent of enzootic bovine lymphoma (EBL). BLV is prevalent worldwide, and ten genotypes have been classified based on the sequence of the envelope glycoprotein (gp51) gene. In this study, we present a simple and generally applicable PCR restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method to identify BLV genotypes. While the genotyping results obtained by previously described PCR-RFLP methods matched only 78.96% to the results of phylogenetic analysis, we demonstrated that our PCR-RFLP method can identify 90.4% of the sequences available in the database in silico. The method was validated with 20 BLV sequences from EBL tumor tissues and 3 BLV sequences from blood of BLV infected cattle, and was found to show high specificity. We utilized this method to determine genotypes of blood samples from 18 BLV seropositive cattle in Kanagawa and Niigata, as well as 12 EBL cattle in Chiba, Japan. Our analysis with the modified PCR-RFLP detected two genotypes, Genotypes 1 and 3. Genotype 1 was detected as the main genotype, while Genotype 3 was sporadically observed. This technique can be used as a reliable system for screening a large number of epidemiological samples.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleEnzootic Bovine LeukosisGenotyping TechniquesJapanLeukemia Virus, BovinePhylogenyPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthViral Envelope ProteinsViral Envelope Proteinsbovine leukemia virusgenotypingPCR restriction fragment length polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID31189764
PMCPMC6715913
OpenAlexW2952258004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.